Electrical Resistance

IMPORTANT

Electrical Resistance: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Resistance of a Wire, Resistance, Resistance of a Cylindrical Shell between its Ends & Resistance of a Cylindrical Shell Across Inner and Outer Surface etc.

Important Questions on Electrical Resistance

EASY
IMPORTANT

A wire of resistance 160  is melted and drawn in a wire of one-fourth of its length. The new resistance of the wire will be

EASY
IMPORTANT

A rectangular parallelopiped is measured as 1 cm×1 cm×100 cm. If its specific resistance is 3×10-7Ω m, then the resistance between its two opposite rectangular faces will be _____×10-7Ω.

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The length of a metallic wire is increased by 20% and its area of cross-section is reduced by 4%. The percentage change in resistance of the metallic wire is ________.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The length of a conductor having resistance 160 Ω, is compressed to 25% of its initial value. The new resistance will be

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

If the length of a conductor is increased by 20 percent and cross-sectional area is decreased by 4 percent, then calculate the percentage change in the resistance of the conductor.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A hollow cylindrical conductor has length of 3.14 m, while its inner and outer diameters are 4 mm and 8 mm respectively. The resistance of the conductor is n×10-3 Ω.
If the resistivity of the material is 2.4×10-8 Ω m. The value of n is _____.

HARD
IMPORTANT

In the given figure, wire used in making of frame between points A and C has uniform cross-section S and resistivity ρ. The points E,F,G and H are mid-point of sides of square ABCD. If side length of square ABCD is l, then equivalent resistance between points A and C is

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HARD
IMPORTANT

A copper wire and an iron wire, each having an area of cross section A and lengths L1 and L2 are joined end to end. The copper end is maintained at a potential V1 and the iron end at lower potential V2. If σ1 and σ2 are the conductivities of copper and iron respectively, the potential of the junction will be

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A 1 m long wire is broken into two unequal parts X and Y. The X part of the wire is stretched into another wire W. Length of W is twice the length of X and the resistance of W is twice that of Y. Find the ratio of length of X andY.

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A wire of resistance R1 is drawn out so that its length is increased by twice of its original length. The ratio of new resistance to original resistance is:

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Eight copper wire of length l and diameter d are joined in parallel to form a single composite conductor of resistance R. If a single copper wire of length 2l have the same resistance R then its diameter will be _____ d.

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IMPORTANT

The variation of applied potential and current flowing through a given wire is shown in figure. The length of wire is 31.4 cm. The diameter of wire is measured as 2.4 cm. The resistivity of the given wire is measured as x×10-3 Ω cm. The value of x is _____ .

[Take π=3.14]

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The length of a given cylindrical wire is increased to double of its original length. The percentage increase in the resistance of the wire will be _____ %

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An aluminium wire is stretched to make its length, 0.4% larger. The percentage change in resistance is

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IMPORTANT

A wire has uniform resistance per unit length ρ (in Ohm/m ). Find the resistance between points A and B if the side of the big square is d: (The inner square is made by joining mid points of the outer square)

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Two wires that are made up of two different materials whose specific resistances are in the ratio 2:3, length 3:4 and area 4:5. The ratio of their resistance is α. Write value of 8α.

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A graph drawn between current I and voltage V in a conductor is as shown in the figure. The changes in the resistance in 1st  and 3rd  parts respectively

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If along a uniform rod of length l carrying current I, the voltage V changes with position x along the length of the rod such that dV/dx=-k, where k is a positive number, then the resistance of the rod is

EASY
IMPORTANT

If along a uniform rod of length l carrying current I, the voltage V changes with position x along the length of the rod such that dV/dx=-k, where k is a positive number, then the resistance of the rod is

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The resistance of a 20 cm, long wire is 5 Ω. It is streched upto 40 cm. The resistance of wire will now be :- (in ohm)