Moving Coil Galvanometer

IMPORTANT

Moving Coil Galvanometer: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as Working Principle of Moving Coil Galvanometer, Restoring Torque of Spring, Radial Field and Role of Iron Core in Moving Coil Galvanometer, Construction of Moving Coil Galvanometer, etc.

Important Questions on Moving Coil Galvanometer

EASY
IMPORTANT

Statement -1: The sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is increased by placing a suitable magnetic materials as a core inside the coil.

Statement -2: Soft iron has a high magnetic permeability and cannot be easily magnetized or demagnetized.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In a moving coil galvanometer, the torque on the coil can be expressed as τ=ki, where i is the current through the wire and k is a constant. The rectangular coil of the galvanometer having number of turns N, area A, and moment of inertia I, is placed in magnetic field B. Find the torsional constant of the spring, if a current i0 produces a deflection of π2 in the coil in reaching the equilibrium position.

EASY
IMPORTANT

What are the advantages of moving coil galvanometer?

EASY
IMPORTANT

The moving coil galvanometer is made up of a rectangular coil that has many turns and it is usually made of thinly insulated or fine copper wire that is wounded on a metallic frame.This statement is true or false?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Explain the construction of moving coil galvanometer?

EASY
IMPORTANT

In a Radial Magnetic field:

EASY
IMPORTANT

Phosphor-bronze strip in a suspended coil galvanometer is used as a suspension fibre :

HARD
IMPORTANT

Two moving coil galvanometers, X and Y have coils with resistances 10 Ω and 14 Ω, cross-sectional areas 4.8×10-3 m2 and 2.4×10-3 m2, number of turns 30 and 45 respectively. They are placed in magnetic fields of 0.25 T and 0.50 T respectively. Then the ratio of their current sensitivities and the ratio of their voltage sensitivities are respectively.

EASY
IMPORTANT

In the case of a moving coil galvanometer, the deflection is

EASY
IMPORTANT

Describing the principle of a galvanometer, find the expression for its sensitivity and figure of merit. On what factors do these depend?

HARD
IMPORTANT

What is a galvanometer? Describe the construction and working of a galvanometer using a labelled diagram.

EASY
IMPORTANT

At equilibrium what will be the position of coil and magnetic field in a galvanometer?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Why the magnetic poles of moving coil galvanometer, made concave in shape?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

How will the voltage sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer change, if its current sensitivity is doubled?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Assertion: The sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is increased by placing a suitable magnetic material as a core inside the coil.

Reason: Soft iron has a high magnetic permeability and cannot be easily magnetized or demagnetized.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Assertion: The sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is increased by placing a suitable magnetic material as a core inside the coil.

Reason: Soft iron has a high magnetic permeability and cannot be easily magnetized or demagnetized.

EASY
IMPORTANT

To increase the sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer, one should decrease

EASY
IMPORTANT

The deflection in a moving coil galvanometer is reduced to half when it is shunted with a 40 Ω coil. The resistance of the galvanometer is 

EASY
IMPORTANT

To convert a moving coil galvanometer (MCG) into a voltmeter

EASY
IMPORTANT

The relation between voltage sensitivity σv and current sensitivity σi of a moving coil galvanometer is (resistance of galvanometer is G).