Moving Coil Galvanometer
Moving Coil Galvanometer: Overview
This topic covers concepts such as Working Principle of Moving Coil Galvanometer, Restoring Torque of Spring, Radial Field and Role of Iron Core in Moving Coil Galvanometer, Construction of Moving Coil Galvanometer, etc.
Important Questions on Moving Coil Galvanometer
Statement -1: The sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is increased by placing a suitable magnetic materials as a core inside the coil.
Statement -2: Soft iron has a high magnetic permeability and cannot be easily magnetized or demagnetized.

In a moving coil galvanometer, the torque on the coil can be expressed as , where is the current through the wire and is a constant. The rectangular coil of the galvanometer having number of turns , area , and moment of inertia , is placed in magnetic field . Find the torsional constant of the spring, if a current produces a deflection of in the coil in reaching the equilibrium position.

What are the advantages of moving coil galvanometer?

The moving coil galvanometer is made up of a rectangular coil that has many turns and it is usually made of thinly insulated or fine copper wire that is wounded on a metallic frame.This statement is true or false?

Explain the construction of moving coil galvanometer?


Phosphor-bronze strip in a suspended coil galvanometer is used as a suspension fibre :

Two moving coil galvanometers, and have coils with resistances and , cross-sectional areas and , number of turns and respectively. They are placed in magnetic fields of and respectively. Then the ratio of their current sensitivities and the ratio of their voltage sensitivities are respectively.

In the case of a moving coil galvanometer, the deflection is

Describing the principle of a galvanometer, find the expression for its sensitivity and figure of merit. On what factors do these depend?

What is a galvanometer? Describe the construction and working of a galvanometer using a labelled diagram.

At equilibrium what will be the position of coil and magnetic field in a galvanometer?

Why the magnetic poles of moving coil galvanometer, made concave in shape?

How will the voltage sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer change, if its current sensitivity is doubled?

Assertion: The sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is increased by placing a suitable magnetic material as a core inside the coil.
Reason: Soft iron has a high magnetic permeability and cannot be easily magnetized or demagnetized.

Assertion: The sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is increased by placing a suitable magnetic material as a core inside the coil.
Reason: Soft iron has a high magnetic permeability and cannot be easily magnetized or demagnetized.

To increase the sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer, one should decrease

The deflection in a moving coil galvanometer is reduced to half when it is shunted with a 40 coil. The resistance of the galvanometer is

To convert a moving coil galvanometer (MCG) into a voltmeter

The relation between voltage sensitivity and current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is (resistance of galvanometer is ).
