Biot-Savart’s Law

IMPORTANT

Biot-Savart’s Law: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as Magnetic Field Due to a Current, Biot-Savart Law, Permeability of Free Space, Permeability of a Medium, Relative Permeability of a Medium, Direction of Magnetic Field Using Right Hand Thumb Rule, etc.

Important Questions on Biot-Savart’s Law

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Biot-savarts law does a common alteration of-

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Infinite number of straight wires each carrying current I are equally placed as shown in the figure. Adjacent wires have current in opposite direction. Net magnetic field at point P is.

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Three infinitely long thin wires each carrying current i in the same direction, are in the x-y plane a gravity-free space. The central wire is along the y-axis while the other two are along x=∓d Find the locus of the points for which the magnetic field B is zero.

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Find the magnetic induction at point O, if the current carrying wire is in the shape shown in the figure.

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Find the magnetic induction at the origin in the figure shown.

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A system of long four parallel conductors whose sections with the plane of the drawing lie at the vertices of a square there flow four equal currents. The directions of these currents are as follows : those marked point away from the reader, while those marked with a dot point towards the reader. How is the vector of magnetic induction directed at the centre of the square ?

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A long straight wire carries a current of 10 A directed along the negative y-axis as shown in the figure. A uniform magnetic field B0 of magnitude 10-6 T is directed parallel to the x-axis. What is the resultant magnetic field at the following point x=2 m, z=0?
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A long straight wire AB carries a current I. A proton P travels with a speed v, parallel to the wire, at a distance d from it in a direction opposite to the current as shown in the figure. What is the force experienced by the proton and what is its direction?

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The relative permeability of a medium is 0.075. What is the magnetic susceptibility.

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Magnetic field at a distance r from an infinitely long straight conductor carrying a steady current varies as

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The magnetic field due to current carrying a circular loop of radius 5 cm at a point on the axis at a distance of 12 cm from the center is 250 μT. The magnetic field at the center of the loop is

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A current i carrying circular arc wire AB of the length L is turned along a circle, as shown in the figure. The magnetic field at the centre O.

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Which of the following equations correctly represents the relationship between permeability and permittivity of free space?

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Which law is similar to the Biot-Savart's law of magnetism?

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Calculate the magnitude of magnetic induction in air at a point 3 m from one end of a 2 m long current carrying wire and lying on its axis. A current of 1 A is flowing through the wire. 

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As indicated in the following figure a circular conducting wire is connected in such a way that current flows through two arcs of lengths L1 and L2 respectively. Calculate the magnitude of magnetic induction at the centre of the coil.

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Find the intensity of magnetic field at a distance r/2 from a straight current carrying wire, if the intensity of magnetic field at a point situated at a distance r from the same wire is B.

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A long wire bent as shown in the figure carries current  I=10 A. It is given that the radius of the semicircular portion is 1 m. What is the magnetic induction (in μT) at the centre c ?

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What is the magnetic field at centre O of an equilateral triangle of side 2 cm with current flowing as shown below? (Resistance of part ABC is 2 Ω, and resistance of part ADC is 4 Ω)

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What is the magnetic field at point P ?

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