Assumptions of Kinetic Theory of Gases

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Assumptions of Kinetic Theory of Gases: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Ideal Gas Assumptions,Large Number of Gas Molecules,Random Motion of Gas Molecules etc.

Important Questions on Assumptions of Kinetic Theory of Gases

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If volume occupied by CO2​ molecules is negligible, then what will be the pressure P5.277 exerted by one mole of at 27°C is a=3.592 L2 mol-2.

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State the assumption regarding the volume of gas molecules to consider the gas as an ideal gas.

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For gas to be ideal gas, it is assumed that the _____ of the molecules is negligibly small compared to the volume occupied by the gas.

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A particle x of mass m and initial velocity u collide with another particle y of mass 3m4 which is at rest, The collision is head on and perfectly elastic. The ratio of de Broglie wavelengths λy and λx after the collision is

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A gas diffuse 15 times as fast as hydrogen. Its molecular weight is

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The average intermolecular distance is considerably small as compared to the diameter of the molecule.

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State the basic assumptions of kinetic theory of gases.

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What is an ideal gas or perfect gas? State equation of an ideal gas.

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A sample of an ideal gas occupies a volume V at pressure P and absolute temperature T. The mass of each molecule is m, then the density of the gas is

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When the temperature of a gas filled in a closed vessel is increased by 1 , its pressure increases by 0.4 percent. The initial temperature of gas was

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A vessel has 6 g of oxygen at pressure P and temperature 400 K. A small hole is made in it so that oxygen leaks out. How much oxygen leaks out if the final pressure is P2 and temperature is 300 K?

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Two different isotherms representing the relationship between pressure P and volume V at a given temperature of the same ideal gas are shown for masses m1 and m2 of the gas respectively in the figure given, then

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A graph between pressure P (along y -axis) and absolute temperature, T (along x -axis) for equal moles of two gases has been drawn. Given that volume of second gas is more than volume of first gas. Which of the following statements is correct?

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The perfect gas equation for 4 g of hydrogen gas is

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Two containers A & B contain ideal gases helium and oxygen respectively. Volume of both containers are equal and pressure is also equal. Container A has twice the number of molecules than container B then if vA & vB represent the rms speed of gases in containers A & B respectively, then -
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Assertion: According to kinetic theory of gases, all the collision between molecule-molecule, and between molecule-walls of container are perfectly elastic, so speed of each molecule in an isolated gaseous system remains constant.

Reason: Distribution of speed among the molecules of gas does not change with time for the above system.

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Assertion: The potential energy of ideal gas is zero.

Reason: At low pressure or high temperature the molecules are far apart and molecular interactions are negligible.

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P-V diagram of a diatomic gas is a straight line passing through origin. The molar heat capacity of the gas in the process will be -

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What is the average velocities of particles in a gas