Acceleration Due to Gravity of the Earth

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Acceleration Due to Gravity of the Earth: Overview

This topic consists of various concepts like Acceleration Due to Gravity,Gravitational Force on a Point Mass Kept Inside Solid Sphere,Acceleration Due to Gravity in Terms of Mass and Radius of Planet, etc.

Important Questions on Acceleration Due to Gravity of the Earth

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Let ω be the angular velocity of the earth's rotation about its axis. Assume that the acceleration due to gravity on the earth's surface has the same value at the equator and the poles. An object weighed at the equator gives the same reading as a reading taken at a depth d below earth's surface at a pole dR. The value of d is:

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Two satellites P and Q are moving in different circular orbits around the Earth(radius R). The heights of P and Q from the Earth surface are hP and hQ, respectively, where hP=R3. The accelerations of P and Q due to Earth’s gravity are gP and gQ, respectively. If gPgQ=3625, what is the value of hQ?

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A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be :

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Which one of the following statements is true?

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Two planets A and B of radii R and 1.5 R have densities ρ and ρ2 respectively. The ratio of acceleration due to gravity at the surface of B to A is:

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The radii of two planets A and B are R and 4R and their densities are ρ and ρ3 respectively. The ratio of acceleration due to gravity at their surfaces gA:gB will be
 

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A planet has double the mass of the earth. Its average density is equal to that of the earth. An object weighing W on earth will weigh on that planet:

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Which of the following expression gives the value of acceleration due to gravity g' at the altitude h above the surface of Earth.

(R=radius of Earth, g=acceleration due to gravity at surface of Earth)

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On a planet ρ(mass density) is same as that of Earth while mass of planet is twice than that of Earth. Ratio of weight of a body on surface of the planet to that on Earth is equal to:

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At what height above the Earth's surface does the value of g becomes 36% of the value at the surface of Earth?

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If g1 and g2 denote acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth and on a planet whose mass and radius is thrice that of earth, then

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Find the weight of an object on Jupiter if its weight on earth is 980 N.

Mass of Jupiter, MJ=1.9×1027 kg

Radius of Jupiter, RJ=7.1×107 m

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What is interplanetary space where value of g=0 ?

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There are two spherical planets A and B. The density of A and B are same but radius of A is three times that of B. Then ratio of acceleration due to gravity on the surfaces of A and B i.e., gAgB is

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An object is dropped from a height onto the floor. Which one of the following remains uniform as it falls?

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Consider a body that has a mass double the mass of earth and 3 times the radius of the earth and the acceleration due to the gravity of the earth is g. Find the acceleration due to the gravity of the body?

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Find the gravitational force between Earth and 1 kg the object.

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An empty plastic box of mass m is found to accelerate up at a rate of g6 when placed deep inside water. Then the mass of sand be filled in it so that it may accelerate down at a rate of g6 is

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Determine the average density of the planet for which the length of day is 6 hrs. When we weigh a body using spring balance at its equator, the scale shows weight 10% less weight than that at the pole. Fill ρ104 in kg m-3 in OMR sheet.

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What is the gravitational field on a point mass kept inside a soild sphere?