Poisson's Ratio (σ)

Author:Chittaranjan Dasgupta & Asok Kumar Das
11th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT

Important Questions on Poisson's Ratio (σ)

HARD
IMPORTANT

A steel wire of cross-section A is stretched horizontally between two clamps located at a distance l from each other. A load W is suspended from the mid-point of the wire. What is the vertical distance through which the mid-point of the wire moves down ? Young's modulus of steel is Y.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

For a given material, the Young's modulus is 2.4 times that of rigidity modulus. Its Poisson's ratio is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A material has Poisson's ratio 0.50. If a uniform rod of it suffers a longitudinal strain of 2×10-3, then the percentage change in volume is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The Poisson ratio of the material is 0.5. If a force is applied be a wire of this material, there is a decrease in cross-sectional area by 4%. The percentage increase in length is

HARD
IMPORTANT

The length of a wire is 13.5 cm and its radius is 1 mm. Its length is increased by 0.6 cm by a force applied along its length. If this causes a shortening of radius by 1500 mm, the Poisson's ratio for the material of the wire is

HARD
IMPORTANT

A mass of 10 kg is hung from one end of a copper wire 3 m long and 1 mm in diameter. Y for copper is 12.5×1011 dyne cm-2. What is the elongation of the wire ? If Poisson's ratio of copper be 0.26, what is the lateral compression?

HARD
IMPORTANT

Write down the relations between the different modulii of elasticity. From these relations obtain the limiting values of the Poissons ratio.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Define Poisson's ratio. Is it an elastic modulus ?

HARD
IMPORTANT

Show that a shearing strain produced in a rectangular body is equivalent to two equal longitudinal strains, one of extension and the other of compression, at the right angle to each other. Find their values.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Find the limiting values of Poisson's ratio.

EASY
IMPORTANT

What is Poisson's ratio of a material? Why it is not an elastic modulus?

EASY
IMPORTANT

"The Poisson's ratio depends only on the nature of the material and not at all on the stress applied within elastic limit" - Explain.