Velocity of Efflux: Torricelli's Theorem

Author:B M Sharma
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT

Important Questions on Velocity of Efflux: Torricelli's Theorem

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A small body of density ρ' is dropped from rest at a height h into a lake of density ρ, where ρ>ρ'. Which of the following statements is/are correct if all dissipative effects are neglected (neglect viscosity)?

HARD
IMPORTANT

A tank is filled upto a height 2 H with a liquid and is placed on a platform of height H from the ground. The distance x from the ground where a small hole is punched to get the maximum range R is :

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A cylindrical container of radius R and height h is completely filled with a liquid. Two horizontal L shaped pipes of a small cross-section area a are connected to the cylinder as shown in the figure. Now the two pipes are opened and fluid starts coming out of the pipes horizontally in opposite directions. Then the torque due to ejected liquid on the system is:

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The area of two holes A and B are 2a and a respectively. The holes are at height H3 and 2H3 from the surface of the water. Find the correct option(s):

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A container filled with liquid up to height h is placed on a smooth horizontal surface. The container is having a small hole at the bottom. As the liquid comes out from the hole, the container moves in a backward direction with acceleration a and finally, when all the liquid is drained out, it acquires a velocity v. Neglect mass of the container. In this case
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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In a cylindrical water tank there are two small holes Q and P on the wall at a depth of h1 from the upper level of water and at a height of h2 from the lower end of the tank, respectively, as shown in the figure. Water coming out from both the holes strike the ground at the same point. The ratio of h1 and h2 is
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EASY
IMPORTANT

A tank is filled with water of density 103 kg m-3 and oil of density 0.9×103 kg m-3. The height of water layer is 1 m and that of the oil layer is 4 m. The velocity of efflux from an opening in the bottom of the tank is

EASY
IMPORTANT

A large open tank has two holes in the wall. One is a square hole of side L at a depth y from the top and the other is circular hole of radius R at a depth 4y from the top. When the tank is completely filled with water, the quantities of water flowing out per second from both holes are the same. Then, R is equal to