Interference of Light and Necessary Conditions for Interference
Important Questions on Interference of Light and Necessary Conditions for Interference
Two light rays having the same wavelength in vacuum are in phase initially. Then, the first ray travels a path through a medium of refractive index while the second ray travels a path through a medium of refractive index . The two waves are then combined to observe interference. The phase difference between the two waves is
Two waves originating from source and having zero phase difference and common wavelength will show completely destructive interference at a point if is
Two waves and superimpose to form a resultant wave whose amplitude is
One important similarity between light waves and sound waves is that both -
If the ratio of the intensity of two coherent sources is then the visibility of the fringes is -
Two light waves are given by, and The ratio of intensity of first wave to that of second wave is -
The equation of two light waves are and The ratio of maximum to minimum intensities produced by the superposition of these waves will be-
The intensity ratio of two waves is . These waves produce the event of interference. The ratio of maximum to minimum intensity will be-
Consider interference between waves from two sources of intensities . Find intensities at points where the phase difference is .
The intensities of two sources are and respectively. If the phase difference between the waves emitted by them is then the resultant intensity at the point of observation will be-
In a YDSE, a small detector measures an intensity of illumination of units at the centre of the fringe pattern. If one of the two (identical) slits is now covered, the measured intensity will be :
Hologram is based on phenomenon of
Two beams of light having intensities and interfere to produce a fringe pattern on a screen. The phase difference between the beams is at point and at point . Then the difference between resultant intensities at and is
The two coherent sources of intensity that ratio produce an interference pattern. The values of maximum and minimum intensities will be respectively(intensity of first light is )
In Young's double slit experiment, the intensity of light at a point on the screen where the path difference is . The intensity of light at a point where the path difference becomes is
In a double-slit experiment, instead of taking slits of equal widths, one slit is made twice as wide as the other. Then in the interference pattern:
In Young double-slit experiment, the two slits act as coherent sources of equal amplitude and wavelength In another experiment with the same set up the two slits are sources of equal amplitude and wavelength but are incoherent. The ratio of the intensity of light at the midpoint of the screen in the first case to that in the second case is :
By a monochromatic wave, we mean-
Assertion: Speed of light in glass is independent of the colour of light. Reason: The violet colour travels faster than the red light in a glass prism.
A cylindrical wavefront spreads from a line source which is comparable to a long and narrow slit. The wavefront is at a distance d from source then the amplitude of wave is proportional to

