Velocity and Acceleration in Simple Harmonic Motion
Velocity and Acceleration in Simple Harmonic Motion: Overview
This topic covers concepts such as Equation of Velocity in Terms of Displacement, Equation of Velocity in Terms of Time, Maximum Velocity in SHM, Velocity-Displacement Graph in SHM, Velocity-Time Graph in SHM, etc.
Important Questions on Velocity and Acceleration in Simple Harmonic Motion
Graph between velocity and displacement of a particle, executing S.H.M. is

Graph between velocity and displacement of a particle, executing S.H.M. is

Particle performing starts from extreme position. Plot a graph of displacement, velocity and acceleration against time.

Particle performing starts from mean position. Plot a graph of displacement, velocity and acceleration against time.

A body describes in a path long. Its velocity at the centre of the line is Find the period, and magnitude of velocity at a distance from the central position.

A particle executes with amplitude of and period of Find the velocity, acceleration of the particle at a distance from the equilibrium position.

A particle is executing of amplitude and period of Find the speed of the particle at a point where its acceleration is half of its maximum value.

The piston in the cylinder head of a locomotive has a stroke of . If the piston is executing simple harmonic motion with an angular frequency of then maximum speed of the piston is

The average acceleration of a particle performing SHM over one complete oscillation is

The average acceleration of a particle performing (simple harmonic motion) over one complete oscillation is

In SHM match the following.
Table | Table | ||
---|---|---|---|
(A) | Acceleration-displacement graph | (P) | Parabola |
(B) | Velocity-acceleration graph | (Q) | Straight line |
(C) | Acceleration-time graph | (R) | Circle |
(D) | Velocity-time graph | (S) | None |

Displacement-time graph of a particle executing SHM is as shown. The corresponding force time graph of the particle can be

A body describes simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of and a period of Find the acceleration and velocity of the body when the displacement is

A particle executing simple harmonic motion has amplitude of 1 metre and time period 2 second. At t = 0 net force on the particle is zero, find maximum velocity and maximum acceleration

The graph of a particle undergoing simple harmonic motion is shown below. The acceleration of the particle at is

A point mass oscillates along the -axis according to the law . If the acceleration of the particle is written as , then
