Reflection of Waves

IMPORTANT

Reflection of Waves: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as Reflection and Transmission of Waves, Reflection of Waves at Fixed Ends, Reflection of Waves at Free Ends, and Equation of Reflected Wave.

Important Questions on Reflection of Waves

HARD
IMPORTANT

Describe the reflection of the wave from a free end.

HARD
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Describe the reflection of a wave from fixed end.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Write the equation of reflected wave which is reflected from a free end if the equation of incident wave is y(x,t) = asin(kx-ωt)

HARD
IMPORTANT

Write the equation of reflected wave which is reflected from a fixed end if the equation of incident wave is y(x,t) = asin(kx-ωt)

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In an empty room why is it that a tone sounds louder than in the room having things like furniture etc.

HARD
IMPORTANT

A string is clamped at both ends such that one end of the string is at x = 0 and the other is at x = L. When the string vibrates in fundamental mode, amplitude of the mid-point O of the string is a, and tension in the string is T. What is the total energy of oscillation stored in the string?

EASY
IMPORTANT

The pulse of a wave travels along a stretched string and reaches the fixed end of the string. It will be reflected back with:

EASY
IMPORTANT

One end of a thin metal tube is closed by thin diaphragm of latex and the tube is lower in water with closed end downward. The tube is filled with a liquid 'x'. A plane progressive wave inside water hits the diaphragm making an angle 'θ' with its normal. Assuming Snell's law to hold true for sound. Maximum angle 'θ' for which sound is not transmitted through the walls of tube is Velocity of sound in liquid x=740 3 m/s and in water=1480 m/s

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Two strings with masses per unit length of 25 gcm-1 and 9 gcm-1 are joined together in series. The reflection coefficient for the vibration waves is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A progressive wave y=asinkx-ωt is reflected by a rigid wall at x=0. Then the reflected wave can be represented by

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Sound waves of v=600Hz fall normally on a perfectly reflecting wall. The shortest distance from the wall at which all particles will have maximum amplitude of vibration will be (speed of sound=300ms-1)

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Two strings with mass per unit length of 9 g cm-1 and 25 g cm-1 are joined together in series. The reflection coefficient for the vibration waves are

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A pulse of a wave train travels along a stretched string and reaches the fixed end of the string. It will be reflected with

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The intensity of sound gets reduced by 10% on passing through a slab. The reduction in intensity on passing through three consecutive slab is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A pulse of a wave train travels along a stretched string and reaches the fixed end of the string. It will be reflected with

EASY
IMPORTANT

A pulse of a wave train travels along a stretched string and reaches the fixed end of the string. It will be reflected with

HARD
IMPORTANT

A plane wave, y=Asinω-xv undergoes a normal incidence on a plane boundary separating medium M1 and M2 and splits into a reflected and transmitted wave having speeds v1 and v2 then

HARD
IMPORTANT

A plane wave y=Asinωt-xv undergo a normal incidence on a plane boundary separating medium M1 and M2 and splits into a reflected and transmitted wave having speeds V1 and V2 then