Indicators

IMPORTANT

Indicators: Overview

This topic provides information about indicators and explains how they change colours according to the pH alteration. We will learn in detail the behaviour of indicators. It also briefs on the properties of indicators and characteristics of a good indicator.

Important Questions on Indicators

HARD
IMPORTANT

Complete the following table:

Indicator Solution Colour
Litmus Lemon juice  
Litmus Ammonium hydroxide  
Phenolphthalein Ammonium hydroxide  
Phenolphthalein Hydrochloric acid  
Turmeric juice Soap solution  
Turmeric juice Orange juice  
Red-cabbage juice Soap solution  
Red-cabbage juice Hydrochloric acid  

 

EASY
IMPORTANT

Red cabbage indicator turns red in _____ solutions.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Red cabbage indicator turns red to green when added to _____ solution.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Red cabbage is a natural indicator.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The colour of red cabbage indicator in acidic solution:

EASY
IMPORTANT

A yellow stain of curry on a white cloth turns reddish brown when it comes in contact with soap. Why does it happen?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which of the following substances are known to be the neutral substances?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which of the following sources are used to extract the natural indicator - litmus? 

EASY
IMPORTANT

The special type of substances used to test whether a substance is acidic or basic are known as _____.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

When a strip of red litmus paper is dipped in the solution A, it remained red.
What is the possible nature of the solution A?
 

EASY
IMPORTANT

Solutions of substances that show a different colour in acidic, basic and neutral solutions are called as _____.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Which of the following substances act as the natural indicators?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

What are indicators? Name any two indicators. Explain the effect of these indicators on acids and bases?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Indicators are substances which show change in colour when brought in contact with acid and bases.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Name one indicator which turns red on adding a base.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

What is an indicator? Give two examples along with their action in acids and bases.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In an experiment, phenolphthalein was added to caustic soda. What will happen if diluted hydrochloric acid is added to this mixture. Explain.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The indicator that turns green in a basic solution _____.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The methyl orange solution turns red in