Molecular Mass

IMPORTANT

Molecular Mass: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as Molecular Mass, etc.

Important Questions on Molecular Mass

EASY
IMPORTANT

The formula unit mass of sodium chloride is:

EASY
IMPORTANT

Given the atomic masses of soidum and chlorine as 23 u and 35.5 u respectively. Calculate the formula unit mass of sodium chloride.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The formula unit mass of sodium chloride is _____ (58.5 u/32.5 u).

EASY
IMPORTANT

The formula unit mass of 58.5 u is of which of the following compounds?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Calculate the formula unit mass of sodium chloride.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Hydrogen is an important gas that is used for many chemical processes. It is often obtained by reacting methane CH4 with steam in the following reaction. 

CH4+H2OCO+3H2 

Using the periodic table, calculate the relative formula mass of the methane and water.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Chlorofluorocarbons (or CFCs) are chemicals that destroy the ozone in the atmosphere. A common CFC has a chemical formula CCl2F2. Using the table below, what is the relative formula mass of CCl2F2?

Chemical symbol Element Relative atomic mass
C Carbon 12
Cl Chlorine 35.5
F Fluorine 19

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Complete the following table.

Element Atomic mass Mass in grams GAM No. of atoms
Carbon 12 12 g 1 GAM 6.022×1023
Oxygen 16 12 g 1 GAM 6.022×1023
Nitrogen 14 _____ 1 GAM _____
Chlorine 35.5 _____ _____ 6.022×1023

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Calculate the number of GMM present in 96 g oxygen?

HARD
IMPORTANT

Complete the following word equation:

N2+3H22NH3

 (The atomic mass of nitrogen is 14 amu and that of hydrogen is 2 amu

1 mole of nitrogen(_____g) + 3 moles of hydrogen ( _____g)2 moles of ammonia (_____g). 
 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The gram molecular mass of oxygen molecule is 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

What is the value of Avogadro’s number?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The formula unit mass of sodium chloride is _____.

EASY
IMPORTANT

_____ is considered internationally a standard way to express large number of chemical units.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which of the following has the maximum number of atoms?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which of the following elements has the same molecular mass as its atomic mass?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

_____ of substance, contains 6.023 × 1023 atoms or molecules.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Which of the following weighs the most?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

            Column I                 Column II
(i9.033×1024 atoms (A) 46 g of He
(ii2 moles of Na  (B) 15 moles
(iii) 11.2 L of O2 at STP (C) 3.011×1023 molecules
(iv) 22g of CO2 (D) 16 g