Plant Fibres

IMPORTANT

Plant Fibres: Overview

This topic explains concepts such as Types of Fibres, Wool, Fibre, Variety of Fabrics, etc.

Important Questions on Plant Fibres

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Atul has four different fabrics. He pours one spoon of dye on each fabric. He then washes the fabrics with the same detergent. The table shows what he finds after the wash.

Silk Acrylic Nylon Cotton
Light stain No stain No stain Light stain

Which question can be answered through Atul's activity?

HARD
IMPORTANT

Rohan wants to find out which type of fabric best absorbs water. He soaks four different types of fabrics in water for 15 minutes. He places each fabric on a sieve and allows the water to drain. He then measured the mass of the wet fabrics.

Fabric type Mass of the wet fabric 
Cotton 120 g
Silk 100 g
Polyester 85 g
Wool 110 g

What extra information does Rohan need to find out which fabric best absorbs water?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The table shows two groups of objects made of different fabrics.

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Which feature was used to group the fabrics?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Which fibre comes from an animal?

MEDIUM
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How do woollen clothes keep us warm in winters? Explain your answer.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Polymers occur in:

EASY
IMPORTANT

Name one textile industry using animal fibre and another using plant fibre.

EASY
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Polyester is a _____ fibre.

EASY
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An example of synthetic fibre is:

EASY
IMPORTANT

Handkerchiefs are made of wool.

EASY
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Name three fabrics made of wool.

EASY
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Do you think fibres are only used to make clothes?

EASY
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Silk and wool are examples of natural fibres.

MEDIUM
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Explain the different types of fibres?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Identify the types of fibre:

Rayon, Nylon, Polyester, Acrylic

EASY
IMPORTANT

Write two main types of fibre.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Match the following to know the sources and uses of natural fibres. One is done for you.

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

State whether the following statement is true or false.

Yak hair is not used to make woollen fabric.

EASY
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Give one example of man-made fibre.

EASY
IMPORTANT

What difference do you notice in the fabrics used for a shirt and an umbrella?