Plant Fibres
Plant Fibres: Overview
In this topic, we will discuss the fibres obtained from plants. Different processes involved in making different fabric from raw materials are also explained here, along with their characteristics.
Important Questions on Plant Fibres
Which type of garment does one prefer to wear on a hot day?

Which part of the plant does cotton grow from?

List some features of jute.




How are jute fibres obtained?

Name the processes involved in manufacturing cotton cloth. List three features make it most popular and most widely used fabric?

List any four uses of cotton.

Name any three states in India where cotton is grown on large scale.

Which common feature of cotton and jute makes them environment-friendly?

Which machine is used to separate cotton from seeds? (Loom/ Cotton gin)

The part of the plant from which flax is obtained is

Linseed oil is obtained from the seeds of this fibre plant.

Retting is a process to obtain fibres of

_____ separated from cotton seeds is called lint. (Cotton fibres/ Cotton bolls)

Seeds of _____ are processed to obtain linseed oil.

Jute fibres are present in the outer part of the _____.

Type of soil best suited for cultivation of cotton crop. (Black soil/ Alluvial soil)

Give one word for the process of separating cotton fibres from cotton seeds.
