Archimedes Principle

IMPORTANT

Archimedes Principle: Overview

This topic contains concepts like Fluid, Density of a Substance, Unit of Density of a Substance and Buoyant Force.

Important Questions on Archimedes Principle

HARD
IMPORTANT

Describe an application where having a material that is much less dense than steel would be useful.

MEDIUM
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A hollow metal sphere has a volume of 50 cm3, it has a mass of 40 g. It is placed in water which has a density of 1 g/cm3. Which statement best explains what happen?

MEDIUM
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The table gives the masses, volumes, and densities of some objects.

Object Mass (g) Volume (cm3) Density (g/cm3)
helium balloon   14.100 0.00025
log 6.800   0.8
grain of sand 0.0032 0.002  

By calculating the missing values in the table find out which object is the largest.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The table gives the masses, volumes, and densities of some objects.

Object Mass (g) Volume (cm3) Density (g/cm3)
helium balloon   14.100 0.00025
log 6.800   0.8
grain of sand 0.0032 0.002  

By calculating the missing values in the table find out which objects will float in the air?

HARD
IMPORTANT

The table gives the masses, volumes, and densities of some objects.

Object Mass (g) Volume (cm3) Density (g/cm3)
helium balloon   14.100 0.00025
log 6.800   0.8
grain of sand 0.0032 0.002  

By calculating the missing values in the table find out which objects will float on water?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The table gives the masses, volumes, and densities of some objects.

Object Mass (g) Volume (cm3) Density (g/cm3)
helium balloon   14.100 0.00025
log 6.800   0.8
grain of sand 0.0032 0.002  

By calculating the missing values in the table find out which object is the lightest.

 

 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The picture below shows how to measure the density of an object. At first, there is 35 cm3 of water in the measuring cylinder. When the bolt is added to the measuring cylinder, the water level rises to 39 cm3. The mass of the bolt is 29.5 g. What is the density of the bolt.

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MEDIUM
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A Plank of wood is 3 cm thick,16 cm wide, and 75 cm long.

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Another block of wood has a mass of 384 g and is a cube of a side length of 8 cm. Is this a block of wood more or less dense than the first plank of wood (Density =500 kg/m3)?

MEDIUM
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A Plank of wood is 3 cm thick,16 cm wide, and 75 cm long.

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The plank of wood has a mass of 1,800 g. calculate the density of the wood.

MEDIUM
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Following question contain four steps. Fill in the blank on right side according to left side step.

If W1 and W2 are respectively, the weight and buoyant force of an object, then:

W 1<W 2 : The object will float :: W1 >W2 : _____

EASY
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Following question contain four steps. Fill in the blank on right side according to left side step.

Area: square meter :: Volume: _____

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What is Archimedes' principle?

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 What is upthrust? On its basis explain the principle of floatation.

EASY
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The force that keeps an object floating in water.

HARD
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If a container with dimensions 1 meter length, 1 meter width, and 1 meter height is completely  filled by mercury then the weight of mercury in the vessel will be,

(Assume that the mass of mercury is equal to the weight of mercury. The density of Mercury= 13600 kg/m3. )

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If upthrust upon a body is less than the weight of body when it is fully immersed into water, then

EASY
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What is the formula of density?

EASY
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Two blocks, one of iron and other of wood are immersed in water at the same depth. Which will come upward and why ?

MEDIUM
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Apparent weight = _____ of body in the air – Thrust force.

(Choose from the following: Weight / Mass)

EASY
IMPORTANT

_____ principle in applied in ship designing.