Kohlrausch's Law and its Application

IMPORTANT

Kohlrausch's Law and its Application: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Kohlrausch's Law, Applications of Kohlrausch's Law, Molar Conductivity at Infinite Dilution and, Determination of Molar Conductivity of a Weak Electrolyte at Given Concentration

Important Questions on Kohlrausch's Law and its Application

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The law that states about independent migration of ions is:

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Find the solubility product of a saturated solution of Ag 2 CrO 4   at 298 K in water if the emf of the cell  Ag Ag + Ag 2 CrO 4 Ag + 0 .1 M Ag s is 0.164 V at 298 K.

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Electrolyte KCl KNO3 HCl NaOAc NaCl
 S cm2 mol-1 149.9 145.0 426.2 91.0 126.5


Calculate  Λ o HOAC  at infinite dilution in   H 2 O at   25°C :

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Plotting 1/Λm against m for aqueous solutions of a monobasic weak acid (HX) resulted in a straight line with y-axis intercept of P and slope of S. The ratio P/S is
Λm= molar conductivity 

Λmo= limiting molarconductivity   c= molarconcentration

Ka= dissociation constant of HX

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Form the following molar conductivities at infinite dilution,

m for Al2SO43=858 S cm2 mol-1m for NH4OH=238.3 S cm2 mol-1m for NH42SO4=238.4 S cm2 mol-1

Calculate m for AlOH3

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Which amongst the following expressions are not correct?

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The molar conductivity of CH3COOH at infinite dilution is 390Scm2/mol. Using the graph and given information, the molar conductivity of CH3COOK will be:

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The molar conductance of acetic acid at infinite dilution is λ. If the conductivity of 0.1M acetic acid is S, the apparent degree of ionization is

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Following limiting molar conductivities are given as
Λm (H2SO4)= x Scm² mol-1
Λm(MgSO4)=- y Scm² mol-1
Λm ((CH3COO)2Mg) = z Scm² mol-1
Λm (In Scm² mol-1) for CH3COOH will be

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Following limiting molar conductivities are given as:

ΛH2SO4°=x S cm2 mol-1

ΛK2SO4°=y S cm2 mol-1

ΛCH3COOK°=z S cm2 mol-1

λ°m (in Scm mol2-1)

for CH3COOH will be

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How is the molar conductivity of a weak electrolyte at infinite dilution determined?

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Applying Kohlrausch law of independent migration of ions, write the expression to determine the limiting molar conductivity of calcium chloride

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State Kohlrausch law of independent migration of ions.

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The equivalent conductance at infinite dilution of the salt MX is 160.84 ohm-1cm2 eq-1. If the transport number of M+ is 0.40, calculate the ionic mobility of the ion.

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The molar conductivity of acetic acid solution at infinite dilution is 390.7 Ω-1cm2 mol-1. Calculate the molar conductivity of 0.01 M acetic acid solution, given that the dissociation constant of acetic acid is 1.8×10-5.
 

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How does Kohlrausch's law help in the calculation degree of dissociation of a weak electrolyte?

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Define Kohlrausch's law. How does it help in calculation of λ° for a weak electrolyte?

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Define Kohlrausch's law. How can it be used to find the degree of dissociation of a weak electrolyte?

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Explain Kohlrausch law. (Definition and Formula)

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Conductivity of 0.00241 M acetic acid solution is 7.896×10-5 S cm-1. Calculate its molar conductivity in this solution. If Λm° for acetic acid be 390.5 S cm2 mol-1, what would be its dissociation constant?