Kohlrausch's Law and its Application

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Kohlrausch's Law and its Application: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Kohlrausch's Law, Applications of Kohlrausch's Law, Molar Conductivity at Infinite Dilution and, Determination of Molar Conductivity of a Weak Electrolyte at Given Concentration

Important Questions on Kohlrausch's Law and its Application

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The law that states about independent migration of ions is:

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Electrolyte KCl KNO3 HCl NaOAc NaCl
 S cm2 mol-1 149.9 145.0 426.2 91.0 126.5


Calculate  Λ o HOAC  at infinite dilution in   H 2 O at   25°C :

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The molar conductance at infinite dilution for sodium acetate, hydrochloric acid and sodium chloride are 91.0, 426.2 and 126.5 S cm2mol-1 respectively at 298 K. The molar conductance of acetic acid at infinite dilution would be

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The molar conductance and the specific conductance of an electrolyte are related by the formula

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0.05 M NaOH offered a resistance of 31.2 ohm in a conductivity cell having a cell constant of 0.38 cm-1. Calculate the molar conductivity of NaOH solution.

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Which statement is not correct for Kohlrausch law?

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λ(ClCH2COONa)=224 ohm-1 cm2 gm eq-1, λ(NaCl)=38.2 ohm-1 cm2 gm eq-1, λ(HCl)=203 ohm-1 cm2 gm eq-1, what is the value of λ(ClCH2COOH)?

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In infinite dilution of aqueous solution of BaCl2 molar conductivity of Ba 2+ and Cl- ions are=127.32 S cm2/mol and 76.34 S cm2/mol respectively. What is Λm for BaCl2 at same dilution ?

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m NH4OH0 is equal to _____.

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What will be pH of a weak acid HA at the same concentration? The resistance of a 0.1 M solution of a weak acid HA in a cell was found to be 600 Ω

Given, cell constant =0.936 cm-1

Λ(M)oNaCl=126 S cm2 mol-1

Λ(M)oHCl=426 S cm2 mol-1

Λ(M)oNaA=90 S cm2 mol-1

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What will be the calculated value of standard electrode potential(E0) Cl-/AgCl/Ag at 298 K temperature, if solubility of silver chloride (AgCl) in 0.05 M BaCl2 is nearly 10-9 M (E0 Ag/Ag+=0.80 volts).

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The  equivalent conductance of 1M CH3COOH is 10 ohm-1cm2eq-1 and at infinite dilution is 200 ohm-1cm2/eq. Calculate the value of degree of ionization  of  Ac-OH (CH3COOH).

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For the following cell reaction:
Pbs+Hg2SO4s PbSO4s+2Hgl
Ecell°=0.92 V
KspPbSO4=2×108, KspHg2SO4=1×106
What is the Ecell for a cell containing saturated solutions of the two salts in their respective electrodes?
Given: [antilog ( 0.141 )=1.38 ]

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Find the degree of dissociation of a weak electrolyte at 0.1 M. Given that the equivalent conductivity of 0.1 M weak acid is 100 times less than that at infinite dilution.

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The Solubility of AB2 is 0.05 g per 100 ml at 25°C. Calculate Ksp of AB2 at 25°C? [Atomic mass of A=20 amu, Atomic mass of B=40amu]

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The specific conductance K of 0.02 M aqueous acetic acid solution at 298 K is 1.65×10-4Scm-1. The degree of dissociation of acetic acid is

[Given: equivalent conductance at infinite dilution of H+=349.1Scm2mol-1 and CH3COO-=40.9Scm2  mol-1 ]

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If the molar conductivities in S cm2 mol-1 of NaCl, KCl and NaOH  at infinite dilution are 126 and 150 and 250 respectively, the molar conductivity of KOH in S cm2 mol-1 is -

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The Λ of NH4OH at infinite dilution is ... S cm2eq.-1 . Given: λOH-=174, λCl-=66 and

λNH4Cl=130 Scm2eq-1 :

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The conductivity of 0.001028 mol L-1 acetic acid is 4.95×10-5S cm-1. Find out its dissociation constant if m for acetic acid is 390.5 S cm2mol-1.

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The ionic conductance of Ba2+ and Cl- are respectively 127 and 76 Ω-1 cm2 at infinite dilution. The equivalent conductance in  Ω-1 cm2 of BaCl2 at infinite dilution will be