Series LCR Circuit

IMPORTANT

Series LCR Circuit: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Resonance, Quality Factor, Resonance Frequency, Series LCR Circuit, Analytical Solution of Series LCR Circuit, Phasor Diagrams for Series LCR Circuit and, Application of Resonance AC Circuit

Important Questions on Series LCR Circuit

EASY
IMPORTANT

 In a series RLC circuit, the phase difference between the current in the capacitor and the current in the resistor is?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The inductance of the oscillatory circuit of the radio station is 10 mH and its capacitance is 0.25 μF. Taking the effect of resistance negligible, wavelength of the broadcasted waves will be (velocity of light =3.0×108 m s-1, π=3.14)

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In LCR series circuit L=4H, C=36 μF and R=16Ω, then bandwidth of resonance is 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The bandwidth of resonance in the L-C-R  A.C. circuit is proportional to inductance.

EASY
IMPORTANT

What is resonance condition in AC circuit?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The inductance of the oscillatory circuit of the radio station is 10 mH and its capacitance is 0.25 μF. Taking the effect of resistance negligible, wavelength of the broadcasted waves will be (velocity of light =3.0×108 m s-1, π=3.14)

HARD
IMPORTANT

When resistance R is connected in series with an element A, the electric current is found to be lagging behind the voltage V by angle 30°. When the same resistance is connected in series with element B, current leads by 60°. When R, AB are connected in series, the current now leads voltage by θ which is equal to tan-1K/3, then the value of K is (assume same AC source is used in all cases)

EASY
IMPORTANT

A steady current of 2 A flows when an inductor of inductance 2mH is connected to ac source of emf 10 V. Now a capacitor of capacity 2μF is connected in series. If the current in the circuit is along the emf, the rms value of the current is

HARD
IMPORTANT

The voltage and current through a circuit element are V=100sin314t+45° V, i=10sin314t+315° A. Then, circuit element is,

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A circuit has a resistance of 11 Ω, an inductive reactance of 25 Ω and a capacitative reactance of 18 Ω.. It is connected to an ac source of 260 V and 50 Hz. The current through the circuit (in amperes) is
 

EASY
IMPORTANT

The resonance frequency of the tank circuit of an oscillator when L=10π2 mH and C=0.04 μF are connected in parallel is

EASY
IMPORTANT

In a series resonant circuit, the AC voltage across resistance R, inductor L and capacitor C are 5 V, 10 V and 10 V, respectively. The AC voltage applied to the current will be

EASY
IMPORTANT

In LCR series circuit, the resonance condition in terms of capacitive reactance (XC) and inductive reactance (XL) is

EASY
IMPORTANT

The average power in a L-C-R circuit depends upon

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The inductance of the oscillatory circuit of the radio station is 10 mH and its capacitance is 0.25 μF. Taking the effect of resistance negligible, wavelength of the broadcasted waves will be (velocity of light =3.0×108 m s-1, π=3.14)

EASY
IMPORTANT

A 1Ω resistance, 5 mH coil and 1μF capacitor are joined in series. When a variable frequency alternating current source is joined to this combination, the circuit resonates. If the resistance is halved, the resonance frequency:

EASY
IMPORTANT

The Q factor of series LCR circuit with L=2 H, C=32 μF and R=10 Ω is _____.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A series L-C-R circuit of L=200 mHC=500 μFR=100 Ω is connected to 100 V AC source.

Find-

(i) Frequency at which power factor of circuit is 1.

(ii) Peak value of current at this frequency.

(iii) Quality factor 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Find the resonance frequency of series L-C-R series circuit containing L=0.1 H, C=20 μFR=10 Ω