Distillation

IMPORTANT

Distillation: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as distillation for separation of two miscible liquids, distillation, fractional distillation, principle of fractional distillation, and setup for fractional distillation.

Important Questions on Distillation

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which of the following is an industrial application of fractional distillation?

EASY
IMPORTANT

The principle behind fractional distillation technique in separation of two liquids is:

HARD
IMPORTANT

A mixture of o-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol can be separated by

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A mixture of acetone and benzene can be separated by the following method

HARD
IMPORTANT

Which of the following techniques is used for separation of glycerol from soap in soap industry?

EASY
IMPORTANT

_____ is the process of separating the components or substances from a liquid mixture by using selective boiling and condensation.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Two volatile liquids A and B differ in their boiling points by 15 K. The process which can be used to separate them is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Name the method of separating the components of the following mixture: Sand and water

(Decantation / Distillation / Filtration)

EASY
IMPORTANT

Glycerol is separated from spent lye by :-

EASY
IMPORTANT

Name the method used to purify impure sample of benzene?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Label the figure given below.

Question Image

Where and why is it used?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Label the figure given below.

Question Image

What is the process called?

 

EASY
IMPORTANT

State whether the following statements are True or False.

The process to obtain pure substance from a mixture in a solution is called distillation.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Question Image

Observe the diagram carefully. Point out the place where water vapour condenses into water.

EASY
IMPORTANT

A liquid with boiling point189$ ℃$ is soluble in water.

Which of the following processes can be used to separate a colourless solution of the liquid from water?

EASY
IMPORTANT

State true or false.

The picture shows the formation of water vapour inside the condenser during the distillation of salt solution. These water vapours are free from any dissolved solid impurities.

Question Image

 

 

 

EASY
IMPORTANT

In a severe water contamination in home water supply which of the following is the recommended method for removal of soluble impurities from water?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Ink is soluble in water. How can you get pure water from a mixture of ink and water?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which mixture can be separated using distillation?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Distillation is the process by which a pure substance is obtained from a mixture.