BCA Syllabus2025: A Bachelor in Computer Application is a three-year undergraduate degree programme that focuses on computer application and software development fundamentals. A BCA degree is equivalent to a B.Tech/B.E degree in Computer Science or Information Technology.
This degree assists interested students in establishing a solid academic foundation for a career in computer applications. Database management systems, operating systems, software engineering, web technologies, and languages such as C, C++, HTML, and Java are various BCA subjects in the BCA programme. BCA fee typically ranges from INR 37,500 to 5 lakh. Read this article to learn more about theBCA syllabus.
BCA Exam Syllabus 2025 Overview
The BCA course is divided into six semesters; it is available both as a regular degree and as distance learning. Candidates can choose their interests and capabilities. Check below the subjects and syllabus of BCA that are taught in all six semesters.
The syllabus of BCA includes classroom learning, lectures, lab sessions, project work, seminars, group assignments, presentations, and interactions with industry experts.
BCA Syllabus 2025: Basic Structure of BCA Course
Introduction to C programming – This paper introduces the programming language C. The student will learn to understand the logic of a problem and write structured C programs.
Statistics for BCA – In this paper, students learn various statistical methods and it prepares students for future courses having quantitative components.
Digital Computer Fundamentals – This paper introduces the basic concepts of the functioning of a computer. It helps a student to learn the use of Boolean algebra for performing calculations in various number systems.
Operating Systems – This course helps acquire the fundamental knowledge of the operating system components and to know the various operations performed by operating systems.
Data Structures – This paper helps students understand the need for data structure when building an application. It also teaches a student the method to calculate and measure the efficiency of a code.
Graph Theory and Linear Programming – This course aims at introducing various terminologies of Graph theory and formulation of Linear Programming problems and solving them with graphical methods and simple methods.
Database Management Systems – This paper helps a student learn database concepts and develop skills for the design and implementation of database applications.
Object-oriented Programming using C++ – This course helps in understanding the principles behind the object-oriented programming process and its use in the development of small to medium-sized application programs.
Java Programming – This paper helps students acquire skills in using Java programming language and developing small to medium-sized application programs.
Computer Networks – This course will help a student understand the various components of a computer network and its functionality.
Computer Graphics and Animation – In this paper, a student learns to create objects through 3d modelling, add effects using light and material and create animated frames.
Embedded Systems – This course focuses on the various concepts of embedded systems and RTOS.
Database Management Systems – Introduction DBMS Architecture, Data Modelling using Entity-Relationship Model, Index Structures for Files Relational Data Model, Database Design, SQL Transaction Processing Concepts and Concurrency Control Techniques, Database Administration, Database Recovery, Distributed Databases, Introduction to Advanced Database Concepts.
BCA Subject-wise Syllabus: 1st Year
In order to pursue the BCA course, candidates must have proper knowledge of the subject-wise syllabus for getting admission into the approved colleges/ institutes.
BCA Syllabus: First Semester
The first-year semester subjects for the BCA course are given here in the table below:
Subject
Subject Type
English Language and Communication Skills
Theory
Mathematics-I (Bridge Course)
Theory
Introduction to Information Technology
Theory
Digital Computer Fundamentals
Theory
Programming Language through C
Theory
PC Applications and Internet Technology
Practical
Programming in C
Practical
BCA Subjects: Second Semester
The second-year semester subjects for the BCA course are given here in the table below:
Subject
Subject Type
Personality and Soft Skills Development
Theory
Mathematics – II (Discrete Mathematics)
Theory
Data Structure using C
Theory
System Analysis and Design
Theory
Accounting and Financial Management
Theory
Data Structure using C
Practical
Tally ERP 9.0
Practical
BCA Subjects: Third Semester
The third-year semester subjects for the BCA course are given here in the table below:
Subject
Subject Type
Management Information Systems
Theory
Mathematics – III (Numerical Analysis)
Theory
Operating Systems
Theory
Object-Oriented Programming in C++
Theory
Computer Organization and Architecture
Theory
Unix and Shell Programming
Practical
C++ Programming
Practical
BCA Subjects: Fourth Semester
The fourth-year semester subjects for the BCA course are given here in the table below:
Subject
Subject Type
Environment and Ecology
Theory
Database Management Systems
Theory
Computer Networking
Theory
Software Engineering
Theory
GUI Programming
Theory
Oracle Laboratory
Practical
VB Programming with Mini Project
Practical
BCA Subjects: Fifth Semester
The fifth-year semester subjects for the BCA course are given here in the table below:
Subject
Subject Type
Environment and Ecology
Theory
Database Management Systems
Theory
Computer Networking
Theory
Software Engineering
Theory
GUI Programming
Theory
Oracle Laboratory
Practical
VB Programming with Mini Project
Practical
BCA Syllabus 2025: Elective – I Course
Candidates need to choose any one of the elective subjects for their BCA course completion for their Elective-I paper. The same has been added here in the table below:
Subject
Subject Type
Introduction to e-Governance
Theory
Computer Network Security
Theory
Data Mining and Warehousing
Theory
BCA Syllabus 2025: Sixth Semester Elective – II Course
The following table represents the Elective-II paper subjects for their sixth-semester completion. Any subject needs to be chosen from the same as given below:
Subject
Subject Type
Operation Research
Theory
Theory of Computing
Theory
Fundamentals of TCP/IP
Theory
IT Acts and Cyber Laws
Theory
BCA Syllabus 2025: Elective – III Course
Anyone subject for Elective-III needs to be chosen from the table as given below:
Subject
Subject Type
Artificial Intelligence
Theory
Internet and e-Commerce
Theory
Simulation and Modeling
Theory
Analysis and Design of Algorithms
Theory
Top Colleges in India for BCA Course
Following is a list of the top-ranking colleges in India where candidates can pursue their BCA courses:
Christ University
Loyola College
Kristu Jayanti College
MCC – Madras Christian College
Symbiosis Institute of Computer Studies and Research
Xavier’s Institute of Computer Application
DAV College
National Institute of Management
JAIN University
Jamia Hamdard University
GITAM University
Patna Women’s College
Amity University
Manipal University
What after BCA?
This is one of the most common questions asked by candidates. Candidates can pursue an MCA (Masters of Computer Applications) after BCA.
However, there are other options, too, that candidates consider after completing their BCA degree:
Prepare for CAT and go for an MBA in IT Management
Complete your Master’s degree by studying MSC (IT)
Go for a networking diploma and prepare for CCNP or CCNA certification
Prepare for Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate (MCSA) Certification or Redhat certifications and work as a System Administrator, Desktop Technician, or Help desk Assistant.
If a candidate is good at web programming, then improve his coding skills and make your career in Web Development. You can also work as an independent web designer.
FAQs on BCA Syllabus 2025
Here are some of the most frequently asked questions on the BCA Syllabus:
Q.1: Where can I study BCA at the best colleges? Ans: Christ University in Bangalore, Loyola College in Chennai, Presidency College in Bangalore, SICSR in Pune, and IITM in Delhi are some of the best colleges to study for BCA.
Q.2: What is the BCA fee? Ans: BCA annual fees differ from college to college and university to university. However, it typically ranges between 50,000 and 7 lakh per year.
Q.3: What is the format of the BCA entrance exam? Ans: The mode of exams varies depending on the type of university; some universities conduct offline exams, while others prefer online exams.
Q.4: What are the eligibility requirements for BCA? Ans: Candidates from any stream can pursue BCA after 10+2 if their average score is 50% or higher.
Q.5: Can I be an engineer after pursuing BCA? Ans. No. However, if you want to become an engineer, you can pursue B.Tech courses from any private/deemed college even after completing BCA.
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