CLAT Syllabus 2025: Detailed Exam Syllabus for UG and PG
CLAT Syllabus 2025: The Consortium of National Law Universities has released the CLAT 2025 syllabus and the UG and PG courses notification on the official website. The NLUs provide the CLAT syllabus for the graduate and postgraduate level exams. CLAT UG 2025 will be held on December 3, 2024. The syllabus includes the scope, chapter-wise weightage and details of topics from which the questions will be asked in the CLAT 2025 exam.
Candidates who have applied for the exam are suggested to prepare according to the syllabus provided by the Consortium of NLUs. The CLAT exam syllabus is different for both levels. Since the exam is near, the candidates must be aware of the syllabus. Read the complete article to find all the important CLAT subjects and syllabus information.
Latest Update: – The authorities have changed the CLAT 2025 exam pattern. Be sure to check out what has been revised.
CLAT Syllabus 2025: Overview
Before we move to the CLAT UG and PG syllabi, let us look at the overview of the exam:
Particulars
Details
Name of the Exam
Common Law Admission Test (CLAT)
Conducting Body
The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs)
Mode of Exam
Pen-and-paper mode
Number of Questions
150 120 for UG CLAT, 120 for PG CLAT
Question Type
MCQs
Number of Seats
CLAT-based Seat Intake: 5-year Integrated LLB Program – Around 2538 seats LLM Program – Around 742 seats
Participating NLUs
24
Purpose of Exam
Admission to: BA LLB, B.Sc LLB, BBA LLB, B.Com LLB, BSW LLB, and, LLM
CLAT applicants are advised to review the CLAT syllabus before starting their exam preparations. CLAT Subjects covered under the syllabus for the undergraduate level are as given below.
Applicants applying for CLAT are suggested to understand the detailed analysis of the syllabus and CLAT exam pattern. CLAT subjects covered under the CLAT post-graduate level syllabus are as follows.
Constitutional Law
Other Law Subjects such as Contract, Torts, Criminal Law, International Law, IPR and Jurisprudence
CLAT Subjects (Under Graduate Level)
The subject’s detailed analysis as per the CLAT exam syllabus is given below:
English Language Syllabus
The topics covered under the English language part of the CLAT syllabus are given below.
Grammar
Word meanings
Incorrect/ correct sentences
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words
Idioms
Reading comprehension
Meaning-usage match
Analogies
Synonyms
Antonyms
Sentence correction
Jumbled sentence
Comprehension of passages
Summary based questions
Current Affairs, including General Knowledge Syllabus
The topics covered under the Current Affairs, including the General Knowledge part of the CLAT syllabus, are given below.
Current Affairs- National
Current Affairs- International
Global Environment
Political Events
Current Affairs
Sports
Awards
Personalities
Humanities
Technology and Science
Cultural Events
Indian Business Environment
Legal Reasoning Syllabus
The topics covered under the Legal Reasoning part of the CLAT syllabus are given below.
Constitutional Law
Criminal Law
Family Law
General Legal Principles
Intellectual Property Law
International Law
Torts
Indian Penal Code
Law of Torts
Family Law
Indian Contract Act
Labour Law
Current Legal General Knowledge
Miscellaneous Topics
Logical Reasoning Syllabus
The topics covered under the Logical Reasoning part of the CLAT syllabus are given below.
Logical Ability
Analogy
Analytical Ability
Pie Charts
Puzzles
Logical Related Aspects
Binary Logic
Seating Arrangement
Analytical Ability
Assumption
Blood Relations
Calendars
Clocks
Coding & Decoding
Conclusion
Data Structure
Diagrams
Linear And Matrix Arrangements
Logical Sequence
Premise
Puzzles
Related Aspects
Verbal Ability
Quantitative Techniques Syllabus
The topics covered under the quantitative techniques part of the CLAT syllabus are given below.
Algebra
Averages
Geometry
LCM & HCF
Mensuration
Number Systems
Percentage
Percentages
Permutation Combination
Probability
Profit and Loss
Quadratic and Linear Equations
Ratio & Proportion
Simple and Compound Interest
Time & Speed
Time and Work
Trigonometry
List of CLAT Books
All the applicants are advised to learn as per the CLAT syllabus provided on the official website. The following books are recommended for undergraduate-level candidates preparing for CLAT Exam.
List of Books for Undergraduate Level
Books Name
Author’s Name
Universal’s CLAT Guide
Universal Publication House
Legal Awareness and Legal Aptitude
A.P. Bhardwaj
Chapter-wise Objective Question Bank Law
Arihant Publication
Study Package for CLAT & LLB Entrance Examinations
The detailed analysis of all the subjects covered in the Post Graduate level CLAT exam is given below,
Constitutional Law
The topics covered under the constitutional law part of the CLAT exam paper are given below:
Amendment of The Constitution
Citizenship
Directive Principles of State Policy
Elections
Emergency Provisions
Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits
Fundamental Duties
Fundamental Rights
Municipalities
Panchayats
Part Services Under The Union and The States
Relations Between The Union and The States
Special Provisions Relating to Certain Classes
Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions
The Scheduled and Tribal Areas
The States
The States in Part B of the First Schedule
The Union
The Union and Its Territory
The union territories
Trade, Commerce and Intercourse within The Territory of India
Other Law Subjects such as Contract, Torts, Criminal Law, International Law, IPR and Jurisprudence
The topics covered under the Contract law, torts, criminal law, IPR and Jurisprudence as per CLAT PG Syllabus are as given below.
Acceptance
Agreements without Consideration
Communication of Offer and Acceptance and Revocation of Offer
Essentials of a Contract
Essentials of Torts
Important Judgements of Criminal Laws
International Law and Its Judgements
Latest Judgements as per Intellectual Property Laws
Legal Rules Regarding Consideration
Proposal or Offer
Schools of Law in Jurisprudence
Source of Law in Jurisprudence
The Doctrine of Privity of Contract
Types of Contract – Based on Formation
Types of Contract – Based on Performance
Types of Contract – Based on Validity
What is a Contract?
CLAT 2025 Books
The applicants are advised to study from the textbooks the experts recommend as per the syllabus provided on the official website to crack the CLAT. The list of recommended CLAT books is given below.
Books Name
Author’s Name
Universal’s CLAT Guide
Universal Publication House
Guide to LLM Entrance Examination. Paperback
Showick Thorpe.
Universal’s LL.M. Examination Including Previous Years’ Solved Papers
Gaurav Mehta
Decoding The Jurisprudence: A Compilation of Objectives, List of Quotes, Theories & Books of Jurists.
Sudipta Bhowmick
Constitution of India Bare Act
Common-Law Publications
FAQs On CLAT Syllabus 2025
The frequently asked questions on the CLAT syllabus are below:
Q: What are the subjects in the CLAT exam?
Ans: CLAT exam paper comprises five sections- English, General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques (Mathematics).
Q: Is CLAT more difficult than JEE?
Ans: CLAT is easier to crack as compared to JEE Main. In terms of difficulty level and competition, JEE is much higher.
Q: What are the important topics of the CLAT PG syllabus?
Ans: Some of the most important topics of the CLAT PG syllabus are Directive Principles of State Policy, Essentials of a Contract, Important Judgements of Criminal Law, International Law and Its Judgements and Source of Law in Jurisprudence. The candidates can find the complete list of important topics in this article.
Q: What is the date of the CLAT 2025 exam?
Ans: The CLAT 2025 exam will be held on December 3, 2024.
Q: Where can I find the books for the CLAT exam?
Ans: The candidates can find the best books for CLAT 2025 exam online. Some of the best books recommended for preparation are Universal’s CLAT Guide, Constitution of India Bare Act by Common-Law Publications and Universal’s LL.M. Examination, Including Previous Years’ Solved Papers.