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Last Modified 27-03-2024
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March 27, 2024
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NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 The P Block Elements
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 The P Block Elements: CBSE Class 12 chapter 7 is the p-Block Elements. By going through this chapter, students will learn the preparation, properties, uses of dinitrogen and phosphorus, chlorine and hydrochloric acid, learn the importance and uses of noble gases, and their compounds in daily life. The NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry chapter 7 will help students learn the p-block elements comprehensively.
CBSE Class 6 chapter 7 talks about group 15 elements, oxides of nitrogen, group 16 elements, simple oxides, oxoacids of phosphorus, group 17 elements, chlorine, interhalogen compounds and many more. Embibe offers a set of 400+ practice questions for all the sub-topics involved in chapter 7. Students must practice all the questions provided by Embibe to score good marks in the exams. Scroll down to access the NCERT solutions for Class 12 Chemistry chapter 7.
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7: Important Topics
CBSE Class 12 Chemistry chapter 7 p-Block elements is one of the easiest chapters to understand and practice. Learning the concepts by going through the videos makes learning easy and fun-loving. Students are advised to practice as many problems as possible to become proficient in the chapter. As the problems are practiced more often, students will soon understand the nature of questions that will be asked in the exam.
Embibe delivers the solutions to all the questions of chapter 7 considering the latest syllabus. Students can practice all the questions at Embibe for free to acheive good marks. Also, at Embibe, students can find NCERT 3D Videos, NCERT Exemplars, Embibe Explainers, etc., for free.
Students can find the list of important topics of CBSE Class 12 Chemistry chapter 7 as mentioned below:
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7: Points to Remember
Students can refer to the important points related to Class 12 Chemistry chapter 7 as mentioned below:
- Group 15 elements (Nitrogen Family):
(i) Elements: N, P, As, Sb & Bi
(ii) Electronic configuration: ns2np3
(iii) Oxidation state: +3+3 and +5. +3+5. +3 oxidation state is favoured by heavier elements due to ‘inert pair effect’. - Nitrogen forms oxides in various oxidation states: N2O, NO, N2O3, NO2, N2O4 and N2O5. These oxides have resonating structures and have multiple bonds.
- Ammonia can be prepared on large scale by Haber’s process
- HNO3 is a strong monobasic acid and is a powerful oxidising agent. Metals and non-metals react with HNO3 under different conditions to give NONO or NO2
- Phosphorus forms a number of oxoacids. Depending upon the number of P–OHP–OH groups, their basicity varies. The oxoacids which have P–HP–H bonds are good reducing agents.
- Group 16 elements (Oxygen Family – Chalcogens)
(i) Elements: O, S, Se, Te, Po
(ii) Electronic configuration: ns2np4
(iii) Maximum oxidation state of +6+6. - Sulphur combines with oxygen to give oxides such as SO2SO2 and SO3SO3. SO2SO2 is prepared by the reaction of sulphur with oxygen. It is used in the manufacture of H2SO4H2SO4.
- Group 17 elements (Halogens)
(i) Elements: F, Cl, Br, I, At
(ii) Electronic configuration: ns2np5
(iii) The common oxidation state of these elements is –1. However, highest oxidation state can be +7 - Group 18 elements (Nobles gases or inert gases)
(i) Elements: He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn
(ii) Electronic configuration: ns2np6ns2np6 except He which has configuration of 1s21s2.
(iii) All the noble gases except RnRn occur in atmosphere.
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry: All Chapters
Students can find the NCERT Class 12 Chemistry solutions for all the chapters as mentioned below:
FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7
Q.1. When will CBSE conduct the Class 12 2022-2023 examinations?
Ans. The CBSE Class 12 2022-2023 board exam will tentatively be conducted in April/May 2023.
Q.2. Is the syllabus for CBSE Class 12 Chemistry for 2022-2023 the same?
Ans. The syllabus for CBSE Class 12 Chemistry 2022-2023 is the same. Students can check the latest syllabus from CBSE’s official website.
Q.3. Where can I find the solution set for the exercises of CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7?
Ans. You can find the solutions for Chemistry Class 12 all chapters in this article and can download them for future reference.
Q.4. Can I study only Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 p-block elements?
Ans. It is not advisable to engage in selective studies. Students must go through all the topics part of the syllabus and practice the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry chapters to obtain maximum marks.
Q.5. Is NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 important?
Ans. To obtain conceptual knowledge of the topic p-block elements, NCERT textbook and Solutions is a must. By solving the intext exercises and checking your answers from the Solutions will give you an idea of the ideal answer expected to be written in the Class 12 Chemistry board exam.
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