Changes in Education System in India: “Reformation is another name for transformation. It is a sign of development.” So is the case of education in India. Slowly and steadily, it is truly reforming.” The education system in India has seen rapid changes in the last decade. The emergence of blended learning, online classes, and experiential learning has changed how students interact with the educational content.

There has been a dramatic shift in the education ecosystem as a whole, and now online education and blended classes have become a norm at all levels of education. Experiential and Project-based Learning is the need of the hour. These changes have impacted India’s education system. NEW Education Policy 2020 has made specific policy inputs to make online education a part of all education efforts in the country. Read on know more about changes in education system in India in the last decade.

Changes in Indian Education System in the Last Decade

1. Chalk Boards Replaced by Smart Screen- Remember the times when the teachers would write all the critical notes on the chalkboard and would rub it for the next topic. In between, you were just racing to match that speed and ensure that nothing is missed. If it was, then you would ask your partner and friends to get that one crucial part which you missed. 

However, just within a decade, this has seen a dramatic shift. Why? It was because of the emergence of Smart Classrooms. These are technology-driven smart boards wherein all the lectures, formulae and concept is holistically described and available to download anytime. The intelligent class has contributed a significant chunk in attracting students followed by decrease in dropout rates. India saw the advent of smart studies around the Year 2013. Ever since then, it has become a norm in primary schools of the country. 

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2. Online Classes – Online classes started with the adoption of technology by private sector. Players like Byjus, Toppr, Embibe adopted these technology in the first half of this decade and showed how online education can be an effective tool to personalise education and at the same time resolves the issue of delivery of quality education to the masses.

The importance of Online education took dramatic turn during the COVID-19 lockdown and now it has become the main plank of education in the ongoing COVID crisis.

3. Availability of Content : One of the significant change that took place in the last decade is the availability of content. Various You tube channels have come up with content for all the courses. Embibe itself has made it a point that the content should be. No one should be deprived of basic education and so all our educational content is.

The Ministry of Education, NCERT, CBSE and other government bodies have made educational content available for for all to access. Initiatives like E-Pathsala, Online NCERT books, Educational TV channels, NPTEL began to provide expert content to all for.

4. Short Term Skill Based Online Courses: This is again a significant change where top educational institutes are using online medium to provide skill based online courses at the fraction of cost that was charged earlier. Also, the market is recognizing these skills and helping students to take up these skill based courses and become a part of Job market.

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5. Experiential and Project Based Learning: Slowly and steadily changes have also been made to improve the learning outcomes. Experiential and project based approach has become an important part of curriculum. At the university level Internship has been made mandatory in almost all the vocational and professional courses.

6. Use of Machine Learning and Artificial Learning: With the development in ML and AI there has been a rapid adoption of these technology in test preparation segment. The adoption of AI and ML has lead to personalisation of test preparation with specific inputs to improve the learning outcome. Embibe is at the forefront of using ML and AI to improve the learning outcome for students and helps students to achieve desired score in various competetive exams.

How changes in Indian Education System Shaped New Education Policy

The changes that has taken place in the last decade in Indian Education System has been wholeheartedly accepted in the New Education Policy 2020. Also, NEP 2020 has made path breaking changes which will change the education landscape of the country and India will again become a leader in Education.

Some of the key policy announcements of NEP 2020 are:

1. Focus on Experiential learning
2. Interships and vocational education from Class 6
3. Blended Mode of Learning in Classes
4. Focus on emerging areas such as AI – ML and coding from Class 6
5. Breaking the silos in Education and making learning Flexible at all levels of education
6. Multiple entry and exist from degree courses
7. Use of MOOCs, online classes, in an agressive manner to improve accessibility to Education.

The education system has always been evolving but the changes that have come up in the last decade was unprecedented in the last 60 Years of Independence of India. The New education policy will provide more thrust and policy support to these emerging changes in Indian Education System and it will definitely lead to achieve the long term goal of availability of quality education to all and 100 % literacy in India.

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FAQs on Changes in Education System in India Over the Last Decade

Q.1: What is modern education system in India?

Ans: The education system in India is currently experiencing rapid changes that have given rise to a modern educational system. Online classes, blended learning, and experiential learning have changed how students interact with the educational content.

Q.2: What are the changes in Indian education system?

Ans: There have been several changes in the Indian education system. Major ones include Short Term Skill Based Online Courses and the Use of Machine Learning and Artificial Learning. Refer to this article as we have discussed these in detail.

We hope that this article on changes in Indian education system proves insightful to you. However, if you have any questions or suggestion, simply leave a comment below. We will get back with answers.

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