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June 27, 2022
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Learn How to Calculate CGPA for CBSE
How to Calculate CGPA for CBSE? Cumulative Grade Point Average is the full form of CGPA. It is the average of a student’s grade points across all classes, excluding any extracurriculars. Here we will learn the Calculation of CGPA for CBSE Class 10 & 12 using a simple formula. CBSE grading system was created to relieve pupils of the anxiety that comes with final board exams. Students are evaluated on a five-point system, with “A” being the highest and “E” being the lowest.
Despite the fact that the CGPA is listed on the report card, students must know how to calculate it. So, on this page, we have explained how to calculate CGPA for class 10th CBSE in simple terms, with examples to help them understand. Students must understand how the CBSE CGPA calculator works in every detail.
How To Calculate CGPA for 10th Std CBSE?
Many students do not know how to calculate their CGPA. Not only Class 10 students, even students in Class 12 ask how to calculate CGPA for CBSE Class 12. CGPA is mentioned on the report card but it is easy to calculate the CGPA.
Step 1: Add the grade points for the five main subjects. Assume that the grade points for the five main subjects are:
- Subject 1 – 9.0
- Subject 2 – 8.0
- Subject 3 – 7.0
- Subject 4 – 8.0
- Subject 5 – 8.0
Adding the grade points, the total is: 9+8+7+8+8 = 40
Step 2: Divide the sum by 5: 40/5 = 8
Hence, the overall CGPA is 8.0.
It is equally important to know the result in terms of percentage.
How to Calculate CBSE Percentage from CGPA?
To convert the CGPA to percentage, multiply it by 9.5. Using the same instance above, if CGPA is 8.0 then the percentile is 8*9.5 = 76%.
CGPA for CBSE Class 10 – Grade Table
As discussed above, Class 10 students can even calculate the subject-wise percentage with help of Grade and Grade Points obtained in the examination. Students just have to multiply the grade points of a subject by 9.5. The table below will help students in calculating their CGPA. Have a look at the table below:
| Grade | Grade Points (GP) | Marks Range | Percentage |
| A1 | 10 | 91-100 | 95% |
| A2 | 9 | 81-90 | 85.5% |
| B1 | 8 | 71-80 | 76% |
| B2 | 7 | 61-70 | 66.5% |
| C1 | 6 | 51-60 | 57% |
| C2 | 5 | 41-50 | 47.5% |
| D | 4 | 33-40 | 38% |
| E1 | Fail | 21-32 | Eligible for Improvement Exam |
| E2 | Fail | 00-20 | Eligible for Improvement Exam |
Now that it is known how to calculate CGPA Class 10 and know how to convert CGPA to percentage, let us get familiarised with the Class 10 marking scheme and weightage distribution.
Practice 10th CBSE Exam Questions
CBSE Class 10 Marking Scheme and Weightage Distribution for Maths
The CBSE Class 10 marking scheme and weightage distribution for Mathematics are tabulated below:
| Unit Title | Weightage |
| Number System | 6 |
| Algebra | 20 |
| Coordinate Geometry | 6 |
| Geometry | 15 |
| Trigonometry | 12 |
| Mensuration | 10 |
| Statistics And Probability | 11 |
| Total Marks | 80 |
| Marks | No. of Questions |
| 1 Mark | 6 |
| 2 Marks | 6 |
| 3 Marks | 10 |
| 4 Marks | 8 |
| Total | 30 |
CBSE Class 10 Marking Scheme and Weightage Distribution for Science
The CBSE Class 10 marking scheme and weightage distribution for Science are tabulated below:
| Title | Weightage |
| Chemical Substances-Nature and Behaviour | 8 |
| World of Living | 17 |
| Natural Phenomena | 4 |
| Effects of Current | 23 |
| Natural Resources | 13 |
| Total Marks | 80 |
| Internal Assessment | 20 |
| Grand Total | 100 |
| Type of Questions | Weightage per Question |
| VSA | 1 |
| SA I | 2 |
| SA II | 3 |
| LA | 5 |
| Practical Based Questions(PBQ) | 2 |
| Type of Questions | Total Number of Questions |
| VSA | 2 |
| SA I | 3 |
| SA II | 10 |
| LA | 6 |
| Practical Based Questions(PBQ) | 6 |
| Total | 27 |
| Type of Questions | Total Marks |
| VSA | 2 |
| SA I | 6 |
| SA II | 30 |
| LA | 30 |
| Practical Based Questions(PBQ) | 12 |
| Total | 80 |
CBSE Class 10 Marking Scheme and Weightage Distribution for English
The CBSE Class 10 marking scheme and weightage distribution for English are tabulated below:
| Topics | Weightage |
| Reading Skills | 20 |
| Writing Skills with Grammar | 30 |
| Literature Textbook and Extended Reading Text | 30 |
| Total | 80 |
Attempt 10th CBSE Exam Mock Tests
CBSE Class 10 Marking Scheme and Weightage Distribution for Social Science
The CBSE Class 10 marking scheme and weightage distribution for Social Science are tabulated below:
| Unit Name | Weightage |
| India and The Contemporary World-II | 20 |
| Contemporary India-II | 20 |
| Democratic Politics-II | 20 |
| Understanding Economic Development | 20 |
| Total | 80 |
Students should ensure that they finish the entire CBSE syllabus of Class 10 based on the weightage of each unit. Units with high weightage must be thoroughly finished. At the same time, they must have a basic knowledge of all the chapters. Solve practice questions of all types. Embibe provides video tutorials and descriptions of all the concepts in the syllabus of CBSE Class 10. Students can use CBSE Class 10 study material to finish the whole syllabus. These notes contain important practice questions from the NCERT textbooks as well along with solutions and tips and tricks.
Merits and Demerits of CGPA
CGPA is used as an inevitable tool for assessing a student’s performance throughout an academic year. After discussing in detail how to calculate CGPA for class 10th CBSE, let us throw some light on the merits and demits of CGPA in the education system.
Merits of CGPA:
- Students can identify their areas of strengths and weaknesses and thereby can work on it.
- The CGPA eases the pressure of obtaining high marks on students since the actual marks are not mentioned in the CGPA report cards.
Demerits of CGPA:
- The CGPA does not reflect the exact accurate performance of the students.
- Due to the grading system, children tend to perform less because they know they will achieve the targeted grade even by committing a few mistakes.
The CGPA grading system is unable to show the accurate performance of the students. It only represents the grade obtained by students instead of the actual marks of the student. It becomes difficult to assess students having the same grades.
FAQs on CGPA Calculator
We have provided some frequently asked question about CGPA Calulation for Class 10 here:
Q.1: What percentage is 9.8 CGPA?
Ans: The percentage obtained by a student with 9.8 CGPA is 93.1%. For students who have scored 9.8 CGPA, their percentage will be calculated as 9.8*9.5 = 93.1%. To convert their CGPA to percentage, they just have to multiply their CGPA by 9.5, and they will get their percentages.
Q.2: What is the percentage of 10 CGPA in CBSE?
Ans: The percentage of 10 CGPA in CBSE Class 10 will be 95% which is obtained by multiplying the CGPA (10 in this case) by 9.5.
Q.3: What are the maximum marks in the 10th CBSE?
Ans: According to the latest CBSE Class 10th marking system, a student can score a maximum of 80 marks in each subject. It is necessary to secure at least 33% of maximum marks in the final 10th board examinations to be considered as passed in a subject. Individual grades and marks will be given for each subject.
Q.4: How to calculate CGPA for CBSE Class 10?
Ans: In order to calculate the CGPA in CBSE Class 10 among the best four or five subjects, students just need to add the grade points for the subjects and divide it by the number of subjects included in the summation. Their CGPA will be calculated successfully.
For example, if a student has scored 8, 9, 8, 7 and 8-grade points in five subjects, add these numbers (i.e. 8+9+8+7+8= 40) and divide the obtained sum by the number of subjects (5 in this case), the CGPA will be 40/5 = 8.
Q.5: How to calculate CBSE percentage from CGPA?
Ans: It is pretty simple to calculate the CBSE Percentage from CGPA obtained in Class 10 Board Examinations. To convert the CGPA to Percentage, students just have to multiply their CGPA by 9.5. As in the above example the CGPA obtained was 8.0. So, the overall percentage, in this case, will be 76% as shown below;
8.0×9.5 = 76%.
We hope this detailed article on how is CGPA calculated in Class 10 CBSE helps clear your doubts. If you have any queries regarding Calculation of CGPA for CBSE Class 10 or the exam in general, drop a comment below and we will get back to you.
