CBSE NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics: Embibe gets you a detailed article on CBSE NCERT solutions for Class 11 Physics where the Class 11 solutions of NCERT Physics are given for all the chapters. Students who are in a lookout for CBSE Class 11 Physics NCERT Solutions can bookmark this article. Students can also download the NCERT Class 11 Physics solutions PDF from this article so that they can study in the offline mode. Detailed and step-wise solutions for each and every question along with diagrams (wherever required) from the NCERT Physics book have been provided here. Students will get a clear idea of the concepts through the explanations provided here.
The CBSE Physics NCERT Solutions for Class 11 have been solved by the best faculties at Embibe. It is essential for students who are preparing for Class 11 exam to go through the CBSE NCERT solution for Class 11 Physics. These solutions will also only aid students in their preparation for competitive exams like JEE and NEET.
CBSE NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics
The NCERT Solutions for 11th Class Physics provided here can be downloaded by anyone without spending a penny. In order to download the CBSE NCERT solutions for Class 11 Physics, all you need to do is just click on the direct links provided below and get on to downloading the chapter-wise Class 11 Physics NCERT solutions:
Chapterwise CBSE NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics
The NCERT Class 11 Physics solutions for each chapter are as under:
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 1- Physical World
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 2- Units and Measurement
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 3- Motion in a Straight Line
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 4- Motion in a Plane
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 5- Laws of Motion
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 6- Work, Energy, and Power
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 7- Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 8- Gravitation
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 9- Mechanical Properties of Solids
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 10- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 11- Thermal Properties of Matter
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 12- Thermodynamics
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 13- Kinetic Theory
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 14- Oscillations
NCERT Solution for Class 11 Physics Chapter 15- Waves
Benefits Of CBSE NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics
The NCERT Class 11 Physics solution provided here will be of great help to students:
- Better Understanding of Related Concepts: The detailed NCERT Class 11 Physics solutions will help you get a better understanding of the topics.
- Acts as a Reference for Practice: In case of any doubt while practising, students can refer to the solutions provided here. It will also help in quick revision of the entire syllabus.
- Detailed Solutions: The detailed and step-by-step solutions provided here will help students improve their problem-solving abilities.
CBSE NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics: Chapter Descriptions
Let us have a look at what each of the chapters in the NCERT syllabus of Class 11 Physics deals with:
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 1: Physical World
This chapter, Physical World, is an introductory chapter that gives an overview of what exactly Physics is and how it tries to explain the various physical phenomena in terms of a few concepts and laws. The chapter then deals with various branches of Physics – Classical Physics and Quantum Physics – and what they are about. You will also get to know about the relationship between Physics, technology, and society. The chapter provides a wide list of scientific principles behind popular technologies. You will learn about the fundamental forces in nature – gravitational force, electromagnetic force, nuclear force, etc. Lastly, you will get a basic idea about the nature of physical laws. All the concepts in this chapter will help you lay a strong foundation of Physics. This, in turn, will help you understand the next chapters better.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 2: Units & Measurement
In this chapter, you will learn how various physical quantities are measured. In order to measure physical quantities, a certain basic, internationally accepted reference standard is chosen. This reference is called unit and measurement involves a comparison of the physical quantity with this unit. There are fundamental units and derived units (which can be expressed as a combination of the fundamental units). A set of these units to measure physical quantities of various types forms a system of units.
You will learn about the popular systems of units, like the CGS, FPS, and MKS systems of units. You will also learn about the measurement of mass, length, and time. The chapter also explains the various types of errors in measurement as well as accuracy and precision of measuring instruments. Lastly, you will learn about significant figures, dimensions of physical quantities, dimensional formulae, equations, analysis and its application. There are an ample number of numerical examples in this chapter to help you understand all these concepts better.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 3: Motion In A Straight Line
This chapter starts by defining what exactly motion is – the change of position of an object with time – and then goes on to describe the motion of an object in a straight line. This is also called rectilinear motion. Various terms related to Rectilinear Motion – position, path length, displacement, average and instantaneous velocity and speed, acceleration are explained with necessary graphs and equations. You will also get to learn about kinematic equations for uniformly accelerated motion and relative velocity.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 4: Motion In A Plane
In this chapter, you will get to know about the motion of an object in a plane, i.e. in two dimensions and its measurement. To start with, you will be introduced to scalars (quantities that have only magnitude) and vectors (quantities that have both magnitude and directions). You will learn about the multiplication of vectors by real numbers as well as the graphical methods of vector addition and subtraction. This will be followed by the resolution of vectors and the analytical method of vector addition. A sufficient number of diagrams are used to explain these concepts. Once these basic concepts are clear, motion in a plane with constant acceleration, relative velocity in two dimensions, projectile motion and uniform circular motion will be explained in details.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 5: Laws Of Motion
While Chapter 3 and 4 deal with the quantitative study of the motion of an object (both uniform and non-uniform motions), this chapter explains what causes motion. You will be introduced to the law of inertia followed by Newton’s first, second and third law of motion. With detailed examples, you will get a clear idea about how objects move, what is force, the direction of force and the resulting motion, the effect of gravitation, etc. The chapter also explains what momentum is and the conservation of momentum followed by the concept of equilibrium wherein the net force acting on a body is zero. Lastly, the chapter will explain the common forces in mechanics and circular motion.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 6: Work, Power & Energy
In this chapter, you will get to learn about work, power, and energy, three very commonly used terms, from a scientific point of view, and the relationship between these three physical quantities. With the Work-Energy Theorem, derived from equations learned in previous chapters, you will get a clear definition of work. You will learn about the two types of energy – kinetic and potential energy. Further, conservation of mechanical energy and potential energy of spring are explained in details along with the necessary diagrams and equations. The chapter will explain the various forms of energy and how they transform from one form to another and therefrom deducing the law of conservation of energy. Lastly, you will study force and collisions.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 7: Systems Of Particles & Rotational Motion
This chapter deals with the theoretical and mathematical aspects of the motion of extended bodies. Various concepts, like centre of mass and motion of centre of mass, linear momentum of a system of particles, vector product of two vectors, angular velocity and its relation with linear velocity, torque and angular momentum, equilibrium of a rigid body, moment of inertia, theorems of perpendicular and parallel axes are explained in details along with examples, diagrams, and graphs. Lastly, the chapter explains the kinematics of rotational motion, dynamics of rotational motion, and angular momentum in case of rotation about a fixed axis followed by rolling motion.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 8: Gravitation
We all know that gravitation is what causes all objects to fall towards the earth. In this chapter, you will have an advanced understanding of the gravitational force and various concepts related to it. You will start with Kepler’s laws which will be followed by the universal law of gravitation, the gravitational constant, acceleration due to gravity of the earth, acceleration due to gravity below and above the surface of the earth and gravitational potential energy. After that, this chapter will deal about escape speed – the speed with which an object should be thrown so that it escapes the gravitational force of the earth. This discussion will then lead to earth satellites, the energy of an orbiting satellite. geostationary and polar satellites and final the fascinating concept of weightlessness.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 9: Mechanical Properties Of Solids
You have learnt that the motion of a body depends on how mass is distributed within the body. However, your understanding was restricted to simpler situation of rigid bodies wherein You have studied the motion of rigid bodies wherein the hard solid body has a definite shape and size. However, in real life, bodies, even a rod of iron is not rigid in the truest sense of the word – it can be bent, stressed or compressed. So, in this chapter, you will learn about such mechanical properties of solid objects.
You will be introduced to the elasticity – the property of solids by virtue of which it changes its form when a force is applied to it but regains its original form when the force is removed – and plasticity – the property by virtue of which a solid retains its changed form even after the force is removed. A scientific explanation of the elastic behaviour of solids will be given to you followed by the concepts of stress and strain. These will be followed by the Hooke’s law, stress-strain curve and elastic moduli. Lastly, you will learn about the applications of elastic behaviour of materials. There are plenty of diagrams and numerical examples in this chapter to illustrate the various concepts.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 10: Mechanical Properties Of Fluids
Liquids and gases are called fluids as they can flow. In this chapter, you will learn about some basic physical properties of fluids. The chapter also deals with how fluids are different from solids, the similarities and differences between liquids and gases, etc. The chapter starts off with the concept of pressure and then explains various concepts, like streamline flow, Bernoulli’s principle, viscosity and surface tension. All these concepts are explained in details with diagrams, equations, and numerical problems.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 11: Thermal Properties Of Matter
We all use the two terms, ‘heat’ and ‘temperature’ in our day-to-day life. This chapter gives a careful and scientific explanation of these two terms. Starting off with the definition of heat and temperature, the chapter explains how temperature is measured. This is followed by the ideal gas equation and the concept of absolute temperature. Then you will learn about the thermal expansion of matter – how solid, liquid and gas expands with temperature.
The chapter also deals with the concepts of specific heat capacity – the amount of heat per unit mass absorbed or given off by a substance to change its temperature by one unit, calorimetry (the measurement of heat), change of state of matter with temperature, heat transfer and lastly Newton’s law of cooling. All these concepts will be covered in details and you will get to know the nitty-gritty of these processes – what exactly happens behind the scenes.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 12: Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics is the branch of science that deals with the relationship between thermal energy and other forms of energy. In this chapter, you will learn about the laws that govern thermal energy and study the processes where work is converted into heat and vice versa. The chapter starts off with the concept of thermal equilibrium followed by the Zeroth law of Thermodynamics. You will then learn how heat and work in thermodynamics help in energy transfer to a system resulting in a change in its internal energy.
You will also study the first and second laws of thermodynamics, and various concepts related to them. You will study heat engines, refrigerators and heat pumps and Carnot engine in details.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 13: Kinetic Theory
Kinetic Theory is a very successful theory developed by Maxwell, Boltzmann and other scientists in the 19th century, that explains the behaviour of gases. This theory is based on the assumption that the gas comprises atoms and molecules which moves rapidly as inter-atomic forces in gases can be neglected.
This chapter deals with this theory and starts off by explaining the molecular nature of matter and behaviour of gases. You will then study the kinetic theory of an ideal gas and the law of equipartition of energy. You will then move on to the specific heat capacity of monatomic gases, diatomic gases, polyatomic gases, solids, and water. Lastly, you will learn about the mean free path.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 14: Oscillations
While in the previous chapters, you have studied non-repetitive motions – rectilinear motion and motion of projectiles. You have also studied repetitive motions, like uniform circular motion and orbital motion of planets in the solar system. In this chapter, you will learn about a new type of motion – oscillations or oscillatory motion – the to and fro motion of an object about a mean position (Ex: the motion of a pendulum). Also called vibrations, this is a very important concept that is important to understand various physical processes.
You will be introduced to simple harmonic motion and get a detailed understanding of it – velocity and acceleration in simple harmonic motion, force law for simple harmonic motion, energy in simple harmonic motion. Some systems, like string and simple pendulum, which execute simple harmonic motion will also be explained. Lastly, you will study damped simple harmonic motion, forced oscillations and resonance.
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 15: Waves
In the previous chapter, you studied oscillatory motion in isolation. Here, you will study the oscillatory motion in a system or a collection of objects, for example, a material medium. You will be introduced to waves which are patterns that move without the actual physical transfer of matter as a whole. You will get to know about transverse and longitudinal waves, displacement relation in a progressive wave, and the speed of a travelling wave. The principle of superposition of waves and reflection of waves will also be explained. Lastly, you will study the Doppler effect – the change in the frequency of waves with the change in the distance between the observer and the source of the wave.
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