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March 28, 2024Nearly 26 lakh students took the UP Board Class 12 exam in 2023, of which more than 85% of students qualified. Do you ever wonder why do so many students fail despite starting their preparation with confidence? Developing a conceptual base in the topics is important, but it is equally necessary to solve sample questions based on them. You must be able to implement the concepts while answering a question. As a part of your study plan, you can first learn the Uttar Pradesh Class 12 important topics and then go for the remaining ones.
It takes a lot of discipline and consistent practice to get good marks in any exam. To help students prepare well for the exam, Embibe offers 3D videos, sample questions, and mock tests on Uttar Pradesh Class 12 important topics. To help you save your precious resources in terms of time, money, energy, and self-confidence, Embibe provides material for all stages of studying – learn, practice, and test. Embibe offers 70+ exclusive books, 50+ interactive videos, and 5000+ practice questions to make you exam-ready!
You must be aware of the important topics in your UP Board Class 12 syllabus so that you can focus more on them. We have listed all the important topics for Maths, Chemistry, Physics, and biology. You are advised to allocate sufficient time in preparing for these concepts to ensure an excellent score in the final exam.
Chemistry is primarily divided into organic and inorganic Chemistry. The balancing equations part in organic chemistry can be challenging for many students. So it is better to practice them extensively on the Embibe platform. We have tabulated the UP Board Class 12 Chemistry syllabus below. Go through each of them and solve sample questions to develop a solid base on the concepts.
Chapter Name | UPMSP 10th Topics |
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The Solid State | Characteristics of Solids, Classification of Solids Classification of Crystalline Solids Crystal Lattices and Unit Cells Types of Cubic Crystals |
Solutions | Characteristics of a Solution, Types of Solutions Solubility Solubility of Gases in Liquids Concentration of a Solution |
Electrochemistry | Conductors and Non-conductors, Arrhenius Theory of Electrolytic Dissociation Strong and Weak Electrolytes Electrolysis Faraday’s Law of Electrolysis |
Chemical Kinetics | Types of Chemical Reactions, Rate of a Reaction Factors Influencing the Rate of a Reaction Order of a Reaction Molecularity of a Reaction |
Surface Chemistry | Adsorption, Freundlich’s Adsorption Isotherm Adsorption of Gases on Solids Langmuir Adsorption Isotherm Applications of Adsorption |
General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals (Metallurgy) | Occurrence of Metals, Thermodynamic Principles of Metallurgy Extraction of Metals Metallurgy of Some Important Metals Electrochemical Principles of Metallurgy |
The p-block Elements | Occurrence of Group 15, 16, 17, 18 Elements, Atomic and Physical Properties of Group 15 Elements Chemical Properties of Group 15 Elements Dinitrogen: Preparation, Structure, Properties and Uses Ammonia: Preparation, Structure, Properties and Uses |
d- Block Elements : Transition Elements | Introduction to d- Block Elements, Electronic Configuration of d-Block Elements General Characteristics of Transition Elements Some Important Compounds of Transition Metals |
The f- Block Elements | Introduction to f- Block Elements, General Properties of Lanthanoids The Lanthanoids Uses of Lanthanoids The Actinoids |
Co-ordination Compounds | Types of Salts, Important Terms Related to Coordination Compounds Werner’s Theory of Coordination Compounds Nomenclature of Coordination Compounds Isomerism in Coordination Compounds |
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | Classification of Haloalkanes, Nomenclature of Haloalkanes Preparations of Haloalkanes Physical Properties of Haloalkanes Chemical Reactions of Haloalkanes |
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers | Nomenclature and Isomerism in Alcohols, Chemical Properties of Alcohols Physical Properties of Alcohols Commercially Important Alcohols Methods of Preparation of Alcohols |
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | Introduction to Aldehydes and Ketones, Preparation of Aldehydes and Ketones Nomenclature and Structure of Aldehydes and Ketones Physical Properties of Aldehydes and Ketones Chemical Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones |
Amines | General Introduction of Amines, Nomenclature and Isomerism in Amines Methods of Preparation of Amines Physical Properties of Amines Chemical Reactions of Amines |
Biomolecules | Carbohydrates, Glucose and Its Properties Fructose and Its Properties Enzymes Hormones |
Polymers | Polymers and Polymerisation, Classification of Polymers General Method of Polymerisation Some Commercially Important Polymers Natural and Synthetic Rubbers |
Chemistry in Everyday Life | Applications of Chemistry, Chemicals in Medicine Chemicals in Food Cleansing Agents |
Click here to access all other topics of Uttar Pradesh Class 12 Chemistry
In the Class 12 Physics exam, you may be required to answer a question in the form of a diagram. You can refer to Embibe 3D videos for the preparation of important topics. It will help you score full marks on a question. In the Uttar Pradesh Board Class 12 Physics, the following chapters are taught:
Chapter Name | UPMSP 10th Topics |
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Electric Charges and Fields | Electric Charge Basic Properties of Electric Charge Different Methods of Charging Superposition Principle Coulomb’s Laws |
Electric Field and Potential | Electric Field, Electric Field Lines, Electric Dipole Dipole in a Uniform External Field Electric Flux |
Current Electricity | Electric Current Electric Currents in Conductors Ohm’s Law Drift of Electrons and the Origin of Resistivity Limitations of Ohm’s Laws |
Moving Charges and Magnetism | Magnetic Force Motion in a Magnetic Field Motion in Combined Electric and Magnetic Fields Cyclotron Magnetic Field due to a Current Element, Biot-Savart Law |
Magnetism and Matter | The Bar Magnet Magnetism and Gauss’s Law The Earth’s Magnetism Magnetization and Magnetic Intensity Magnetic Properties of Materials |
Electromagnetic Waves | Displacement Current Maxwell’s Equations Sources of Electromagnetic Waves Nature of Electromagnetic Waves Electromagnetic Spectrum |
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | Electron Emission Photoelectric Effect Einstein’s Equation of Photoelectric Effect Photoelectric Effect and Wave Theory of Light Particle Nature of Light: The Photon |
Atoms | Early Atomic Models Alpha-particle Scattering and Rutherford’s Nuclear Model of Atom Atomic Spectra Bohr Model of the Hydrogen Atom de Broglie’s Explanation of Bohr’s Second Postulate |
Nuclei | Early Atomic Models Alpha-particle Scattering and Rutherford’s Nuclear Model of Atom Atomic Spectra Bohr Model of the Hydrogen Atom de Broglie’s Explanation of Bohr’s Second Postulate |
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | Comparison of Vacuum tubes and Semiconductors Energy Band Theory and Electrical Properties of Matter Semiconductor Material Extrinsic Semiconductor p-n Junction and Semiconductor Diode |
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | Basic Terms in Ray Optics Reflection at Plane and Spherical Surfaces Refraction at Plane Surfaces Total Internal Reflection and Critical Angle Refraction at Spherical Surfaces and by Lenses |
Wave Optics | Huygen’s Principle, Coherent and Incoherent Addition of Waves Interference of Light Waves and Young’s Experiment Diffraction of Light Resolving Power of Optical Instruments |
Did you have fun learning the above-mentioned Uttar Pradesh Class 12 Physics concepts? Click here for all other chapters.
Biology is a lengthy but interesting subject. Embibe’s 3D videos with solutions are the best study material to watch and learn biological concepts and processes. You can refer to the topic-wise links and develop a solid foundation in them. In the Uttar Pradesh Board Class 12 Biology subject, students will learn the following chapters:
Chapter Name | UPMSP 10th Topics |
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Reproduction in Organisms | Introduction to Reproduction in Organism, Asexual Reproduction Vegetative Propagation in Plants Artificial Methods of Reproduction Micropropagation |
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants | Steps in Sexual Reproduction, The Structure of the Flower Introduction to Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants Development of Male Gametophyte Development of Female Gametophyte |
Human Reproduction | Introduction to Human Reproduction, Sexual Reproduction Male Reproductive System Female Reproductive System Gametogenesis |
Reproductive Health | Introduction to Reproductive Health, Sexually Transmitted Diseases Birth Control Amniocentesis Infertility |
Principles of Inheritance and Variation | Early Concept of Heredity, Mendelian Inheritance Deviation from Mendelism Linkage and Crossing Over Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance |
Molecular Basis of Inheritance | Structure of Nucleic Acids, DNA Packaging The Search for Genetic Material DNA Replication DNA Transcription |
Evolution | Origin of Life, Evidences of Evolution Introduction to Evolution Theories of Evolution Mechanism of Evolution |
Human Health and Disease | Pathogen Causing Human Diseases, Immunity Vaccine Cancer HIV and AIDS |
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production | Plant Breeding, Techniques of Hybridization Tissue Culture Single Cell Protein Apiculture |
Microbes in Human Welfare | Microbes in Household Products, Microbes in Industrial Products Microbes in Sewage Treatment Microbes in Energy Generation Microbes as Biocontrol Agents and Biofertilizers |
Principles and Process of Biotechnology | Practices of Genetic Engineering, Polymerase Chain Reaction Based Gene Cloning Practices of Genetic Engineering |
Applications of Biotechnology | Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, Biotechnology in Healthcare and Medicine Genetically Modified Organisms Biosafety Issues |
Organisms and Populations | Population and Ecological Adaptation, Population Interaction Organisms and its Environment Population Attributes |
Ecosystem | Ecosystem -Structure and Function, Productivity in Ecosystem Decomposition Flow of Energy Ecological Pyramids |
Biodiversity and Its Conservation | Concepts of Biodiversity, Patterns of Biodiversity Loss of Biodiversity Red Data Book Biodiversity Conservation |
Environmental Issue | Agrochemicals and Their Effects, Success Stories of Environmental Conservation Air Pollution and its Control Water Pollution and its Control Ozone Depletion |
Check the 12th Uttar Pradesh Board Biology chapters here.
Even if you have understood the concepts well, Mathematics requires rigorous practice to remember the formulas and learn the appropriate application of different concepts in a question. Embibe’s Full Solutions feature provides detailed and step-by-step solutions to all questions to help students understand the right way to approach the question, solve it and arrive at the answer.
Go through the Class 12 Maths chapters below and start practising questions on Embibe:
Chapter Name | UPMSP 10th Topics |
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Relations and Functions | Types of Relations, Types of Functions, Composition of Functions Inverse of a Function Binary Operations |
Inverse Trigonometric Functions | Basic Concepts in Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Properties of Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Identities of Inverse Trigonometric Functions |
Linear Programming | Formulation of Linear Programming Problems Solution of Linear Programming Problems Different Types of Linear Programming Problems |
Matrices | Basic of Matrices, Types of Matrices, Operation on Matrices Special Types of Matrices Symmetric and Skew-symmetric Matrices |
Determinants | Determinants, Properties of Determinants, Determinant of a Square Matrix Area of Triangle Special Types of Determinants |
Probability | Conditional Probability and Multiplication Theorem, Bayes Theorem, Bernoulli Trials and Binomial Theorem Total Probability and Bayes’ Theorem Random Variables and its Probability Distribution |
Continuity and Differentiability | Continuity of a Function Methods of Differentiation Mean Value Theorem |
Application of Derivatives | Rate of Change of Quantities, Increasing and Decreasing Function, Maxima & Minima Tangent and Normal Errors and Approximation |
Integration | Basics of Indefinite Integration, Integration by Parts Integration by Substitution Integration by Partial Fractions Integration of Irrational Functions |
Area Under Plane Curve | Area under Simple Curves, Area Bounded between Two Curves |
Differential Equations | Basic of Differential Equation, General and Particular Solution of Differential Equation, Formation of Differential Equation Solution of a Differential Equation Linear Differential Equation Variable Separable Form |
Vectors | Basic of Vectors, Addition of Vectors, Scalar and Vector Product of Two Vectors Triple Products |
Three Dimensional Geometry | Direction Cosines and Direction Ratios of Line, Equation of a Line in 3D, Angle Bisectors of Plane Angle between Two Planes Family of Planes |
Learn and ace Uttar Pradesh Class 12 Maths topics.
Mock tests are an integral part of a comprehensive study plan. Mock tests simulate the actual experience of taking the board exam. They help students find their strengths and weaknesses and improve question-solving speed and accuracy.
You can take Embibe’s mock tests by following the below-mentioned steps:
Below we have discussed some of the most frequent questions in the 12th Uttar Pradesh Board Topics:
Ans: You can take mock tests for all UP Board Class 12 subjects on Embibe. Students can customise the test based on difficulty level, duration, topics, number of questions, etc.
Ans: Embibe provides loads of study material for all UP Board Class 12 subjects. You can solve mock tests, watch 3D lectures, solve sample questions, and much more for. Embibe helps students understand a concept in detail and solve sample problems based on it, to build a solid foundation in it.
Ans: With Embibe’s Full Solution feature, you are provided a detailed explanation of a question. You do not have to solve the questions alone and also need not depend on anyone to help in arriving at the correct conclusion.
Ans: Students must score at least 33% marks in each subject to qualify for the UP Board 12th class board exam.
Ans: The medium of instruction for UP Board Class 12 subjects are English and Hindi, except for the language subjects.
We hope this detailed article on the 12th UP Board Topics helps you. If you have any queries, you can visit our website and ask your queries, and we will be glad to help you.
Stay tuned to Embibe for the latest news and updates on the 12th UP Board exam.