CBSE Class 8 Maths: The CBSE curriculum is designed with the view to help the students in the abstraction of mathematical ideas and principles. It aims to enable the students to be able to deal with mathematical concepts and build strong foundations to use the postulates and understand the derivations. It is important for students to refer their textbook and other related books like the NCERT Solutions to understand CBSE Class 8 Maths.
The CBSE Class 8 syllabus has 16 chapters curated by subject-matter experts to help students enhance their mathematical skills. Students should know their CBSE Class 8 Maths syllabus and build a strong base in each chapter. They can refer to the Embibe 3D videos to learn any topic and solve sample question or mock tests on any topic or chapter from the curriculum. Scroll down to access CBSE Maths chapters for Class 8.
CBSE Class 8 Maths: Overview
The CBSE Class 8 exam is conducted internally by respective schools. It is not a board-level class. Before we get into the details of CBSE Class 8 Maths, let us have an overview of CBSE Class 8 below:
NCERT has designed the CBSE Class 8 Maths books. Logical reasoning and problem-solving skills are introduced in the CBSE board Class 8 Math syllabus. It will help the students to develop a strong foundation for higher education and research careers. As maths is the basis of most science branches, students must focus on understanding the concepts instead of memorising them.
The CBSE Class 8 book has been curated to offer a holistic understanding of concepts and enhance students’ knowledge. NCERT maths book for Class 8 is available for in all three mediums: English, Hindi, and Urdu. Students can refer to the following Class 8 Maths books:
CBSE Class 8 Maths Syllabus has 16 chapters. Experts have carefully curated the CBSE Board Class 8 Math syllabus to help students get a strong base and prepare them for higher education. In general, Mathematics includes various formulas and different concepts.
Understanding the CBSE syllabus for Class 8 Maths and the concepts included helps the students grasp the subject faster. Students must have a clear understanding of the syllabus as well to score in their examinations.
Learn the CBSE Class 8 Maths syllabus from the below-mentioned tabular column.
The chapter-wise syllabus gives an overview of the CBSE syllabus for Class 8 Maths. Students can find various topics they must concentrate on while preparing for the examination. Listed below are the topics and subtopics included in every chapter.
A brief description of the NCERT CBSE Class 8 Maths syllabus is given below:
CBSE Class 8 Maths Chapter 1: Rational Numbers
CBSE board Class 8 Maths syllabus Chapter 1 is designed to offer basic knowledge about numbers. Students can learn about the CBSE Maths syllabus for Class 8 Chapter 1 – Rational Numbers and its subtopics below.
S.No
Rational Numbers
1
Properties Of Rational Numbers
2
Closure
3
Commutativity
4
Associativity
5
The role of zero (0)
6
The role of 1
7
Negative of a number
8
Reciprocal
9
Distributivity of multiplication over addition for rational numbers
10
Representation Of Rational Numbers On The Number Line
11
Rational Numbers Between Two Rational Numbers
CBSE Class 8 Maths Chapter 2: Linear Equations in One Variable
NCERT CBSE Class 8 Maths Chapter 2 – Linear Equations in One Variable – is designed to build a strong base for algebra. Students can learn about the CBSE Maths syllabus for Class 8 Chapter 2 – Linear Equation in One Variable and its subtopics are mentioned below.
S.No
Linear Equations In One Variable
1
Solving Equations Which Have Linear Expressions On One Side And Numbers On The Other Side
2
Some Applications
3
Solving Equations Having The Variable On Both Sides
4
Some More Applications
5
Reducing Equations To Simpler Form
6
Equations Reducible To The Linear Form
Chapter 3: Understanding Quadrilaterals
CBSE Class 8 Maths Chapter 3 – Understanding Quadrilaterals – builds the basics of geometry. Students learn about the CBSE board Class 8 Maths syllabus Chapter 3 and its subtopics mentioned below.
S.No
Understanding Quadrilaterals
1
Polygons
2
Classification of polygons
3
Diagonals
4
Convex and concave polygons
5
Regular and irregular polygons
6
Angle sum property
7
Sum Of The Measures Of The Exterior Angles Of A Polygon
8
Kinds Of Quadrilaterals
9
Trapezium
10
Kite
11
Parallelogram
12
Elements of a parallelogram
13
Angles of a parallelogram
14
Diagonals of a parallelogram
15
Special Parallelograms
16
Rhombus
17
Rectangle
18
Square
Chapter 4: Practical Geometry
Chapter 4 Practical Geometry builds the basics for geometry. Students learn about the CBSE board Class 8 Math syllabus Chapter 4 and its subtopics are mentioned below.
S.No
Practical Geometry
1
Constructing A Quadrilateral
2
When the lengths of four sides and a diagonal are given
3
When two diagonals and three sides are given
4
When two adjacent sides and three angles are known
5
When three sides and two included angles are given
6
Some Special Cases
Chapter 5: Data Handling
Students learn about the CBSE Maths syllabus for Class 8 Chapter 5 Data Handling and its subtopics are mentioned below.
S.No
Data Handling
1
Organising Data
2
Grouping Data
3
Bars with a difference
4
Circle Graph Or Pie Chart
5
Chance And Probability
6
Getting a result
7
Equally likely outcomes
8
Linking chances to probability
9
Outcomes as events
10
Chance and probability related to real life
Chapter 6: Squares And Square Roots
Students can check the CBSE Maths syllabus for Class 8 Chapter 6 Squares and Square Roots and its subtopics are mentioned below.
S.No
Squares And Square Roots
1
Properties Of Square Numbers
2
Some More Interesting Patterns
3
Finding The Square Of A Number
4
Other patterns in squares
5
Pythagorean triplets
6
Square Roots
7
Finding Square Roots
8
Finding Square Roots Through Repeated Subtraction
9
Finding Square Roots Through Prime Factorization
10
Finding Square Roots By Division Method
11
Square Roots of Decimals
12
Estimating Square Root
Chapter 7: Cubes and Cube Roots
Students can learn about the CBSE Maths syllabus for Class 8 Chapter 7 Cubes And Cube Roots and its subtopics mentioned below.
S.No
Cubes And Cube Roots
1
Cubes
2
Cube Roots
Chapter 8: Comparing Quantities
Students can learn about the CBSE Maths syllabus for Class 8 Chapter 8 Comparing Quantities and its subtopics mentioned below.
S.No
Comparing Quantities
1
Recalling Ratios And Percentages
2
Finding The Increase Or Decrease percentage
3
Finding Discounts
4
Prices Related To Buying And Selling (Profit And Loss)
5
Sales Tax/Value Added Tax
6
Compound Interest
7
Deducing A Formula For Compound Interest
8
Rate Compounded Annually Or Half Yearly (Semi-Annually)
9
Applications Of Compound Interest Formula
Chapter 9: Algebraic Expressions and Identities
Students can learn about the Class 8 CBSE Maths syllabus Chapter 9 Algebraic Expressions and Identities and its subtopics mentioned below.
S.No
Algebraic Expressions And Identities
1
Expressions
2
Terms, Factors, And Coefficients
3
Monomials, Binomials, And Polynomials
4
Like And Unlike Terms
5
Addition And Subtraction Of Algebraic Expressions
6
Multiplication Of Algebraic Expressions: Introduction
7
Multiplying A Monomial By A Monomial
8
Multiplying A Monomial By A Polynomial
9
Multiplying A Polynomial By A Polynomial
10
Identity
11
Standard Identities
12
Applying Identities
Chapter 10: Visualising Solid Shapes
Students can learn about the Class 8CBSE Maths syllabus Chapter 10 Visualizing Solid Shapes and its subtopics mentioned below.
S.No
Visualising Solid Shapes
1
Views Of 3d-Shapes
2
Mapping Space Around Us
3
Faces, Edges, And Vertices
Chapter 11: Mensuration
Students can learn about the Class 8 CBSE Maths syllabus Chapter 11 Mensurationand its subtopics mentioned below.
S.No
Mensuration
1
Area Of Trapezium
2
Area Of A General Quadrilateral
3
Area of special quadrilaterals
4
Area Of A Polygon
5
Solid Shapes
6
Surface Area Of Cube, Cuboid, and Cylinder
7
Volume Of Cube, Cuboid, and Cylinder
8
Volume And Capacity
Chapter 12: Exponents and Powers
Students can learn about the Class 8 CBSE Maths syllabus Chapter 12 Exponents And Powers and its subtopics mentioned below.
S.No
Exponents And Powers
1
Powers With Negative Exponents
2
Laws Of Exponents
3
Use Of Exponents To Express Small Numbers In Standard Form
4
Comparing very large and very small numbers
Chapter 13: Direct And Inverse Proportions
Students can learn about the Class 8 CBSE Maths syllabus Chapter 13 – Direct And Inverse Proportions and its subtopics mentioned below.
S.No
Direct And Inverse Proportions
1
Direct Proportion
2
Inverse Proportion
Chapter 14: Factorisation
Students can learn about the Class 8 CBSE Maths syllabus Chapter 14 – Factorisationand its subtopics mentioned below.
S.No
Factorization
1
Factorisation
2
Division Of Algebraic Expressions
3
Division Of Algebraic Expressions Continued (polynomial ÷ Polynomial)
4
Find The Error
Chapter 15: Introduction to Graph
Students can learn about the Class 8 CBSE Maths syllabus Introduction to Graph and its subtopics below.
S.No
Introduction to Graph
1
Bar Graph, Pie Graph, Histogram and Line Graph
2
Linear Graphs
3
Some Applications of Graphs
Chapter 16: Playing with Numbers
Students can learn about the Class 8 CBSE Maths syllabus Chapter 16 Playing with Numbers and its subtopics mentioned below.
S.No
Playing with Numbers
1
Numbers In General Form
2
Games With Numbers
3
Letters For Digits
4
Tests Of Divisibility
CBSE Class 8 Maths Solutions 2025
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths will have accurate and detailed answers to the entire CBSE syllabus for Class 8 maths. Analysing the Maths MCQ questions for Class 8 CBSE with answers makes the student familiar with concepts involved in the syllabus. NCERT Class 8 Maths guide is a valuable resource for CBSE Class 8 students.
CBSE Class 8 NCERT solutions help the students solve the important questions and understand the concepts behind them. Being familiar with Mathematical concepts and fundamentals, students are preparing themselves for the greater pursuit of higher education. The CBSE Class 8 Maths Solutionsalso help students write precise answers and quickly revise before the examinations.
CBSE Class 8 Maths Mock Test 2025
The CBSE Class 8 Maths mock tests cover the entire syllabus pdf and offers excellent help in getting an overview of the exam. Taking up the mock test and practising on CBSE Class 8 Maths worksheets helps the students spot the weaker sections in their preparation and find the common mistakes they made. It paves the way to strategise an effective study plan.
The benefits of taking the CBSE 8th class Maths mock test are listed below:
Time management
A better idea about the Exam Pattern
Learning from mistakes
Students can take the CBSE Class mock tests from Embibe directly from the links given in the table below:
Scoring good marks in the Maths examination isn’t easy for all middle school students. Our experts suggest a few preparation tips for CBSE Class 8 students to score well in their maths examination. They are listed below.
Know the syllabus: Understanding the CBSE syllabus for class 8 maths must be the opening move for preparation. Being familiar with the syllabus helps the students to understand chapter-wise weightage and important topics. Check the CBSE 8th class Maths guide and prepare a proper study plan. Focus on the important chapters helps to hit the ace in the examination.
Understand the concepts: Keep an eye on the concepts and formulas. Check the CBSE Class 8 Maths solutions offered by our experts at Embibe for a better understanding. Practising on CBSE Class 8 Maths worksheets will get you familiarised with the topics. Gather all your study materials such as the CBSE Class 8 Maths guide and resources while preparing for your examination. Taking notes will helps you to have a quick revision before the examination.
Time management: Calculation involved in Mathematics is time-consuming sometimes. The only way to learn Mathematics is to do Mathematics. Taking a mock test, checking sample papers and previous year’s questions will help students understand exam patterns and effectively manage their time.
NCERT Textbook: CBSE Class 8 maths examination will have CBSE Class 8 Maths book questions. The best way to score well in the examination is to cover the NCERT book for Class 8 maths.
Reference Books: Solving problems from reference books is an idealistic approach to practice for the examination. Reference book has more practice questions and helps to score well.
Frequently Asked Questions on CBSE Class 8 Mathematics
Below are some of the most frequently asked questions on CBSE Class 8 Maths:
Q: What are the chapters of Class 8 maths?
Ans: There are 16 chapters in CBSE Class 8 Mathematics. These are Rational Numbers, Linear Equations in One Variable, Understanding Quadrilaterals, Practical Geometry, Data Handling, Squares and Square Roots, Cubes and Cube Roots, Comparing Quantities, Algebraic Expressions and Identities, Visualizing Solid Shapes, Mensuration, Exponents and Powers, Direct and Inverse Proportions, Factorization, Introduction to Graphs and Playing with Numbers.
Q: How many chapters are there in Maths Class 8 NCERT?
Ans: NCERT has included 16 chapters in CBSE Class 8 Mathematics.
Q: What does the rational number in the CBSE Class 8 deal?
Ans: Rational numbers are integers or quotients of an integer which can be divided by a non-zero integer. The main objective of Class 8 rational numbers syllabus is to offer a basic idea about numbers.
Q: How to score good marks in CBSE Class 8 Maths?
Ans: Follow the preparation tips and sample papers created by our experts. Take the mock test to improve your scores in CBSE Class 8 Maths.
Q: How do NCERT solutions for Class 8 Maths help in preparation?
Ans: NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths have answers for the entire syllabus. Checking the NCERT solutions helps the students to clear their doubts about the concepts or topics and improve their problem-solving skills. Taking notes from the NCERT solutions will be helpful to have a quick revision before the examination as well.
We hope this article on CBSE Class 8 Maths is helpful to you. Stay tuned to Embibe for the latest updates on CBSE Class 8 exam.