Maharashtra State Board Syllabus for Class 12: The MSBSHSE has released the class 12 Syllabus 2022 for Science, Commerce and Arts. The class 12 syllabus has been reduced to 25% due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Students preparing for their Class 12 final exams must go through the revised syllabus. It is advised that students cover the entire Class 12 Maharashtra Board revised syllabus a month before obtaining good final exam scores.

The syllabus for Class 12 is designed after a depth analysis to ensure that students do not face any issues while preparing for other competitive exams. The main subjects that Class 12 students study are; English, Mathematics, Science, Commerce, Sanskrit, Arts, etc. We have provided the PDF of the new syllabus of the 12th science Maharashtra board 2022. Please read the article to learn more about the12th MSBSHSE Syllabus and download it.

Maharashtra State Board Syllabus for Class 12

Students should carefully understand their regular syllabus to secure a good score because it unlocks many educational and career opportunities for them.

Name of the Examination	Maharashtra Board Higher Secondary Certificate Examination (HSC)
Name of the Board	Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE)
Class	Class 12
Term	Term-2
Exam Start Date	March 4, 2022
Exam End Date	April 7, 2022
Practical Exam Start Date	February 14, 2022
Last Practical Exam Date	March 3, 2022
Official Website	mahahsscboard.in

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Syllabus for English

The Maharashtra Board Class 12 English Syllabus with percent-wise weightage are provided below:

Reading Skill (Textual and non-Textual)- 40%

Grammar- 40%

Writing skill- 40%

Oral test- 40%

The textbook recommended by the Maharashtra Board is “Yuvabharati”. Most of the syllabus of English has been covered by this book. Literature, Grammar, Poetry, etc., come under the English syllabus of the Maharashtra education board as major topics of study.

The topics covered under Maharashtra State Board 12th English Syllabus are given below:

SL. No	Sub-topics
1.	Prose
2.	Poetry
3.	Grammar
4.	The Tenses
5.	Types of Sentences
6.	Clauses
7.	Voice
8.	Reported Speech
9.	Uses of ‘too’ and ‘enough’
10.	Model Auxiliaries
11.	Articles
12.	Prepositions
13.	Linking words/ Discourse makers
14.	Word formation
15.	Infinitives, gerunds, and participles

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Syllabus for Science (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology)

Maharashtra Education Board Syllabus covers three separate subjects for the students of Science Background. To make them understand all concepts in detail, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology are taught separately. As Maharashtra State Board Syllabus is rewarded as the “Learning without Burden” syllabus by NCF, it has been tagged as a student-friendly syllabus.

Some topics covered by each section of the Maharashtra State Board Class 12 Syllabus for Science (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) are the following:

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus

Chapters	Sub-topics
Circular Motion	Angular Displacement, Angular Velocity and Angular Acceleration, Equation for Velocity and Energy at Different Positions, Kinematical Equations
Gravitation	Newton’s Law of Gravitation, Kepler’s Laws of Motion, Escape Velocity of a Satellite, Variation of ‘g’ due to Altitude, Latitude, Depth and Motion, etc
Rotational motion	M.I., K.E. of Rotating Body, Rolling Motion, Radius of Gyration, Torque, Angular Momentum
Oscillations	S.H.M., Projection of U.C.M. on any Diameter, K.E. and P.E. in S.H.M
Elasticity	Elastic property, Deformation, Plasticity, Hooke’s Law, Poisson’s Ratio, Stress and Strain, Elastic Constants and their Relation
Surface tension	Surface Energy, Surface Tension, Effect of Impurity and Temperature on Surface Tension, Angle of Contact
Wave motion	Doppler Effect in Sound, Simple Harmonic Progressive waves, Transverse and Longitudinal Waves, Superposition of Waves
Stationary waves	Vibrations in a Finite Medium, Vibrations of Air Columns, Stationary Waves on String, Free and Forced Vibrations, Resonance
Kinetic theory of gases and Radiation	Derivation of Boyle’s Law, 1st Law of Thermodynamics, Wein’s Displacement Daw, Green House Effect, Stefan’s Law, Maxwell Distribution,
Wave theory of light	Huygens’ Principle, Polarisation, Polaroids, Refraction at Plane Surface, Plane Polarised light, Wave Front and Wave Normal, Brewster’s Law, Doppler Effect in Light.
Interference and diffraction	Young’s Experiment, Analytical Treatment of Interference Bands, Rayleigh’s Criterion, Interference and Diffraction. etc
Electrostatics	Gauss’ Theorem, Dielectrics and Electric Polarisation, van-de-Graaff Generator, Energy Density of a Medium, etc
Current electricity	Kirchhoff’s law, Wheatstone’s Bridge, Meter Bridge, Potentiometer.
Magnetic effects of electric current	Ampere’s Law and its Applications, Ammeter, Voltmeter, Moving Coil Galvanometer, Cyclotron. etc
Magnetism	Curie Temperature, Circular Current Loop as a Magnetic Dipole, Diamagnetism, Paramagnetism, Ferromagnetism
Electromagnetic inductions	Laws of Electromagnetic Induction, Proof, Self Induction and Mutual Induction, Eddy Currents, etc.
Electrons and photons	Photoelectric Effect, Einstein’s Equation, Hertz and Lenard’s Observations,
Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei	Rutherford’s model of atom, Composition and size of nucleus, Hydrogen spectrum, Bohr’s model, Decay law, Radioactivity, mass- energy relation, etc
Semiconductors	Zener Diode, Photodiode, Solar Cell, P-N junction Diode, I-V Characteristics
Communication systems	Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves, Bandwidth of Transmission Medium, Bandwidth of Signals, etc

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus

Chapters	Sub-topics
Solid State	Classification of solids, unit cell in 2 & 3-dimensional lattices, calculation of density, voids, point defects, electrical and magnetic properties, Band theory of metals, conductors, semiconductors, insulators and n-p type semiconductors.
Solutions and colligative properties	Types of solutions, concentration of solids in liquids, Raoult’s law elevation of boiling point, solubility of gases in liquids, solid solutions, colligative properties, depression of freezing point, osmotic pressure, determination of molecular masses using colligative properties, Van’t Hoff factor, etc
Chemical thermodynamics and energetic	Work, heat, energy, First law of thermodynamics, Hess’ law of constant heat summation, extensive and intensive properties, enthalpy of bond dissociation, Second and third law of thermodynamics, etc
Electrochemistry	Kohlrausch’s Law, lead accumulator, dry cell –electrolytic and galvanic cells, EMF, fuel cells, Nernst equation
Chemical kinetics	Activation energy, rate law and specific rate constant, Arrhenius equation, concept of collision theory, etc
General principles and processes of isolation of elements	Principles and methods of extraction, reduction electrolytic method and refining
p-Block elements	Group 15 elements, Group 16 elements, Classification of oxides, Group 17 elements, Group 18 elements, etc.
d and f Block Elements	Lanthanoids, Actinoids, first row transition metals, interstitial compounds, alloy formation
Coordination compounds	IUPAC nomenclature, Werner’s theory, coordination number, magnetic properties, VBT, CFT. isomerism,
Halogen derivatives of alkanes	Haloalkanes, Haloarenes, stability of carbocations, d-l and R-S configurations.
Alcohols, phenols and ethers	Nomenclature, physical and chemical properties, methods of preparation, etc
Aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids	Nomenclature, physical and chemical properties, methods of preparation, etc
Organic compounds containing nitrogen	Amines, Diazonium salts, Cyanides and isocyanides, etc
Biomolecules	Carbohydrates, Proteins, Vitamins, Nucleic acids, etc
Polymers	Classification, methods of polymerization, copolymerization, polythene, bakelite, nylon, polyesters, and rubber, Biodegradable, non-biodegradable polymers.
Chemistry in everyday life	Chemicals in medicines, Chemicals in food, Cleansing agents

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus

Chapters	Sub-topics
Genetics and Evolution	Genetic Basis of Inheritance, Gene- its nature, Expression and Regulation, RNA, Protein Synthesis;
Biotechnology and its application	Genetic engineering, Cloning a DNA Library, Plasmids, Bacteriophages, BT crops, Biosafety Issues, etc
Enhancement in Food Production	Tissue Culture, Plant Breeding, Single Cell Protein, Callus Culture, Biofortification, etc
Microbes in Human Welfare	Microbes in Household Food Processing, Industrial Production, Biogas Production, Biocontrol Agents, Sewage Treatment, Biofertilizers, etc
Plant Physiology	Photosynthesis, Respiration, Mechanism of Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration, Fermentation, etc
Reproduction in Plants	Asexual Reproduction, Sexual Reproduction, Double Fertilization, Pollination, Post-fertilization changes, etc
Habitat and Niche	Ecosystems, Ecological Succession, Environmental Issues, etc
Zoology	Genetics and Evolution, Biotechnology and its Application
Genetics and Evolution	Origin and the Evolution of Life, Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
Genetic Engineering and Genomics	DNA Fingerprinting, Genomics, Human insulin, Gene Therapy. Transgenic animals.
Human Health and Diseases	Immunology, Antigen-Antibody Complex, Pathogens and Parasites, Adolescence, drug abuse, Cancer and AIDS, etc
Animal Husbandry	Dairy, Animal Breeding, Fisheries, Lac culture, Poultry, Bee-Keeping, Sericulture
Circulation	Blood Composition and Coagulation, Heart, Pulmonary and Systemic Circulation, Cardiac output, Regulation of Cardiac activity, Blood Related Disorders, ECG, Lymphatic System
Excretion and osmoregulation	Modes of excretion, Excretory System, Role of Kidney in Osmoregulation, Regulation of Kidney Function, Disorders, etc
Control and Co-ordination	Nervous System, Sensory Receptors, Endocrine System, Hormones and their Functions, Common Disorders, etc
Human Reproduction	Reproductive System in Male and Female, Reproductive Cycle, Reproductive Health, Contraception and Sexually Transmitted Diseases, etc
Ecology and Environment	Biodiversity and its Conservation, Population and Ecological Adaptations, Environmental Issues,

Maharashtra State Board 12th Syllabus for Mathematics

Mathematics and Statistics are also optional subjects under Maharashtra Board Syllabus for Class 12. Students will understand the concepts of arithmetic, geometry, and algebra under the Mathematics Part. Here concepts like Probability, Medium will be covered under the Statistics portion. It’s also a very important subject for those students who are planning to attempt competitive entrance exams like JEE or UPSEE etc. It will be beneficial for the students if they properly understand the whole syllabus.

Some topics covered by each section of Maharashtra State Board Syllabus for Class 12 Mathematics and Statistics are following:

Mathematical Logic	Applications of definite integral
Pair of straight lines	Applications of derivative
Matrices	Differential equation
Circle	Applications of definite integral
Trigonometric functions	Integration
Conics	Statistics
Vectors	Probability distribution
Linear programming problems	Bernoulli trials and Binomial distribution
Three-dimensional geometry	Continuity
Line	Differentiation
Plane

Maharashtra State Board HSC Marking System

Maharashtra State Board only conducts theoretical examinations. The marks are divided into two parts Theoretical and Practical. For some subjects, marks are given below.

English	100 (80+20)
Mathematics and Statistics	100 (80+ 20)
Chemistry	100 (70+ 30)
Physics	100 (70+ 30)
Biology	100 (70+ 30)

How to Download Maharashtra HSC Syllabus 2022?

The Maharashtra Board Class 12 Syllabus is available on the official website. Students can download the MSBSHSE 12th Syllabus PDF from the page. The steps to download the PDF is provided below:

• Visit the Maharashtra Board official website: mahahsscboard.in
• On the top of the page, students can find “Subjects and Syllabus.”
• Then select HSC General Subjects or HSC Vocational Subjects based on their interests.
• Download the syllabus in PDF format and save it for further use.

FAQs on Maharashtra State Board HSC Syllabus

Q1: Is the Maharashtra Class 12th syllabus reduced for 2022?
Ans: Yes, the officials of the Maharashtra Board have reduced the overall syllabus for Class 12 by up to 25% due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Q2. When will the Maharashtra Class 12 2022 exam begin?
Ans: The Maharashtra Class 12 2022 has started from March 4, 2022, and will end on April 7, 2022.

Q3: How to download the latest Maha Class12 syllabus 2022?
Ans: You can download the latest syllabus for Maharashtra Class 12 online from the official website or on this page.

Q4: What are the topics covered in Maha 12th English syllabus?
Ans: Some of the topics included in the Maharashtra Class 12 English syllabus are Prose, Poetry, Grammar, The Tenses, Types of Sentences, Clauses, Voice, Reported Speech, Uses of ‘too’ and ‘enough’, Model Auxiliaries, Articles, etc.

Q5: Is the Maharashtra board 12th syllabus tough?
Ans: The syllabus is not tough, but it is comprehensive and requires honest study. If your preparation level is good, you will find no difficulty in completing the syllabus.

Q6: How many subjects are included in Maha Class 12 syllabus 2022?
Ans: There are various subjects covered under the Maharashtra 12th board syllabus including English, Marathi, Mathematics, Biology, Physics, Chemistry, etc.