JEE Main 2022 Paper 2 – Analysis, Dates, Syllabus, Exam Pattern
June 28, 2022
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NEET vs KCET Exams 2022: Important Points
NEET vs Karnataka CET: The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is a national level medical entrance exam. As per norms, 15% All India Quota (AIQ) seats and the 85% state quota seats will be filled through NEET, whereas Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET) joint entrance examination conducted in the state of Karnataka. According to the Supreme Court of India, no medical admissions shall be made through the KCET. NEET scores will be used to determine all medical admissions. The states will hold counselling sessions to determine who will be admitted to the 85 percent state quota seats. There will be no state-run entrance examinations.
KCET was earlier conducted for admission to all professional courses in Karnataka, including MBBS, ISM&H, BVSC, BSC in agriculture, pharmacy, engineering, and other farm science programs. In 2017, the Supreme Court, however, cancelled the KCET in favour of the NEET for MBBS admissions. Continue reading this article to know more about KCET vs. NEET.
KCET 2022 vs NEET 2022: Overview
The NEET and KCET are different in their purposes. NEET is the only entrance exam for all undergraduate medical admissions in India, but KCET entrance is mainly for admission into the engineering colleges in the state of Karnataka. Now, let us see the difference between Karnataka CET 2022 and NEET UG 2022 here:
| PARTICULARS | KCET | NEET |
| Full Exam Name | Karnataka Common Entrance Test | National Eligibility cum Entrance Test |
| Short Exam Name | KCET | NEET |
| Conducting Body | Karnataka Examination Body(KEA) | The National Testing Agency(NTA) |
| Frequency | Once a year | Once a year |
| Exam Level | State level | National level exam |
| Mode of Application | Online | Online |
| Mode of Exam | Online | Offline |
| Mode of Counselling | Online | Online |
| Exam Durantion | 3 hours | 3 hours |
List of Courses Offered by NEET and KCET
To get to know more about the list of courses offered by NEET and KCET :
| NEET | KCET |
| MBBS BDS BAMS BHMs Bachelor of Veterinary Science BUMS BPT BYNS Paramedical courses Ayush courses | Bachelor of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry (B.V.Sc. & A.H.) B.Sc. (Hons) Agriculture B.Sc. (Hons) Sericulture B.Sc (Hons) Horticulture B.Sc (Hons) Forestry B.Tech. Bio-Technology B.Sc. (Hons) Community Science B.Tech (Agriculture) B.Tech (Food Technology) B.Tech (Dairy Tech) B.F.Sc (Fisheries) B.Tech (Food Science &Tech) B.Sc. (Hons) Agri. Marketing & Co-OpB. PharmaPharma-D |
Eligibility Criteria for NEET and KCET
The following is the eligibility criteria for NEET and KCET aspirants:
| Parameters | NEET | KCET |
| Nationality | Indian Nationals, Foreign Nationals, NRI, PIO, OCI | Indian Candidates, NRI category, Persons of Indian Origin (PIO), Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) |
| Age required | Aspirants must have completed a minimum of 17 years of age at the time of admission or as on 31 December, 2022. | No age limit, minimum or maximum, is specified for admission to Engineering and Pharmacy Courses. |
| Qualification | Candidates should have passed 10+2 with Chemistry, Physics, Biology/Biotechnology, and English as core subjects from a recognized board. | Candidates must score at least 45% marks (40% for ST/SC) in maths and physics along with biology or biotechnology or chemistry or electronics or compute Physics and Maths must be their main subject and English as a language subject. |
| Minimum marks needed | General – 50%,OBC/SC/ST – 40%, PWD – 45% | General – 45% Reserved – 40% (for reserved categories) |
KCET Syllabus 2022 Vs. NEET Syllabus 2022
NEET 2022 Biology Syllabus
Check the NEET 2022 Biology syllabus for classes 11 and class 12 and this tabulated form:
| Class 11 | Class 12 |
| Diversity in Living World | Reproduction |
| Structural Organisation in Animals and Plant | Genetics and Evolution |
| Locomotion & Movement Neural Control & Coordination | Biology and Human Welfare |
| Plant Physiology | Biotechnology and its Applications |
| Animal Kingdom | Body, Fluids, and Circulation |
| Human Physiology | Ecology and Environment |
| Digestion & Absorption | Biotechnology Principles & Processes |
| Structural Organisation of Animals | Reproductive Health |
| Breathing & Exchange of Gases | Human Health & Disease |
| Excretory Products & Their Elimination | Evolution |
| Chemical Coordination & Integration | – |
| Biomolecules | – |
NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus
Check the NEET Physics Syllabus 2022 for both classes 11 and Class 12:
| Class 11 | Class 12 |
| Physical World and Measurement Nature of Physical Laws | Electrostatics |
| Kinematics | Electric Charges & their Conservation Electric Dipole |
| Work, Energy, and Power | Current Electricity |
| Heat, Work & Internal Energy | Conductors |
| The Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body | Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism AC Generator & Transformer Concept of Magnetic Field Permanent Magnets. |
| Gravitation Kepler’s law of Planetary Motion The Universal Law of Gravitation | Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents. |
| Properties of Bulk Matter Bulk modulus | Electromagnetic Waves Electromagnetic Spectrum |
| Oscillation & Waves | Optics Optical Instruments Wave Optics |
| Critical Velocity | Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation |
| Laws of motion | Atoms and Nuclei |
| Speed Velocity | Electronic Devices |
| Static and Kinetic Friction | Carbon Resistors Kirchhoff’s Laws & Simple Applications |
NEET 2022 Chemistry Syllabus
Check the NEET 2022 Chemistry syllabus for classes 11 and 12 below:
| Class 11 | Class 12 |
| Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | Solid-state |
| Structure of Atom | Solutions |
| Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | Electrochemistry |
| Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Chemical Kinetics |
| States of Matter: Gases and Liquids | Surface Chemistry |
| Thermodynamics | General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements |
| Ionic bond Covalent bond | p-Block elements |
| Redox Reactions | d and f Block Elements |
| Hydrogen | Coordination Compounds |
| Laws of chemical combination | Haloalkanes and Haloarenes |
| s-Block Elements(Alkali and Alkaline earth metals) | Alcohols and Physical & Chemical Property of Primary Alcohol Phenols and Ethers |
| Some p-Block Elements | Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids |
| Equilibrium in Physical & Chemical Process | Organic Compounds Containing: Nitrogen Amines Cyanides & Isocyanides |
| Hydrocarbons | Biomolecules |
| Environmental Chemistry | Polymers |
| Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques | Chemistry in Everyday Life |
| Electronegativity | Band theory of metals |
| Atomic number | Elevation of boiling point |
| Isotopes & isobars | Cleansing agents – Soaps & Detergents |
NEET Exam 2022 Pattern: Marks Distribution
| Subjects | Number of Questions | Maximum Marks |
| Physics | 45 | 180 |
| Chemistry | 45 | 180 |
| Biology | 45 | 180 |
| Total | 180 | 720 |
Total Number of Questions: 180 Total Marks: 720
Syllabus for KCET
The exam conducting authority Karnataka Examinations Authority (KEA), has prescribed the detailed syllabus of KCET (UG). The syllabus includes four subjects: Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. It is crucial for aspirants to know the KCET syllabus for preparation. KCET syllabus 2022 comprises topics from PUC-1 & PUC-2, but has been subjected to changes because of COVID-19. A reduction of 30% syllabus has been made to the syllabus of PUC-1 & PUC-2.
Let us have a look at the syllabus of PUC-1:
| Subjects | Chapters |
| Physics | Physical World Units & Measurement; Motion in Straight Line Motion in a Plane; Laws of Motion; Work, Power & Energy Gravitation; System of Particles & Rotational Motion; Mechanical Properties of Solids; Mechanical Properties of Fluid; Thermal Properties of Matter; Thermodynamics; Kinetic Theory of Gases; and Oscillation Waves. |
| Chemistry | Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry; Structure of Atom; Classification of Elements & Periodicity; States of Matter; Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure; Thermodynamics; Equilibrium; Redox Reactions; Hydrogen; The S-block Elements; The P-block Elements; Organic Chemistry; Hydrocarbons; and Environmental Chemistry. |
| Mathematics | Sets Relations & Functions; Trigonometric Functions; Principle of Mathematical Induction; Complex Numbers & Quadratic Equations; Linear Inequalities; Permutations & Combinations; Binomial Theorem; Sequence & Series; Straight Lines; Conic Sections; Introduction to 3- Dimensional Geometry; Limits & Derivatives; Mathematical Reasoning; Statistics; and Probability. |
| Biology | Diversity in Living World; Structural Organizations in Plants & Animals; Cell: Structure & Functions; Plant Physiology; and Human Physiology. |
Let us have a look at the syllabus of PUC-2:
| Subjects | Chapters |
| Physics | Electric Charges & Fields; Electrostatic Potential & Capacitance; Current Electricity; Moving Charges & Magnetism; Magnetism & Matter; Electromagnetic Induction; Alternating Current; Electromagnetic Waves; Ray Optics & Optical Instruments Waves; Optics; Dual Nature of Radiation & Matter; Atoms; Nuclei; and Semiconductor Electronics. |
| Chemistry | Solid State Solutions; Electrochemistry Chemical; Kinetics Surface Chemistry; General Principles and Processes of Isolation; The p- block Elements; The d- and f- block Elements; Coordination Compounds; Haloalkanes & Haloarenes Alcohols; Phenols & Ethers; Aldehydes; Ketones & Carboxylic Acid; and Amines Biomolecules Polymers. |
| Mathematics | Relations & Functions; Inverse Trigonometric Functions; Matrices; Determinants; Continuity & Differentiability; Application of Derivatives; Integrals; Application of Integrals; Differential Equations; Vector Algebra; Three-Dimensional Geometry; Linear Programming; and Probability |
| Biology | Reproduction; Genetics & Evolutions; Biology in Human Welfare; Biotechnology; and Ecology. |
Applicants who wish to appear for KCET (UG) must go through the syllabus of PUC-2 and PUC-1.
KCET 2022 Marks Distribution
Given below is the mark distribution of the KCET 2022 exam:
| Subject | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | 60 | 60 |
| Chemistry | 60 | 60 |
| Mathematics | 60 | 60 |
| Total | 180 | 180 |
Difference Between NEET and KCET 2022 Syllabus:
Here, let us find out the difference between KCET syllabus 2022 and NEET syllabus 2022:
| KCET Syllabus | NEET Syllabus |
| Involves Mathematics | No mathematics |
| Theory score matters | Theory score does not matter |
| Exam questions-40% from 1st PU and 60% from 2nd PU | Exam questions -50% from 1st PU and 50% from 2nd PU |
| Biology questions need theoretical approach | Biology questions need more reasoning approach |
| Physics is almost the same as in NEET 2022 | Physics is almost the same as in KCET 2022 |
| Chemistry is 95 % from NCERT and more numerical-based | Chemistry is 95% from NCERT and more theory-based |
| Plant physiology is important | Human physiology is important |
| Inorganic chemistry and equilibrium are important | Organic chemistry is important |
| 2nd PUC electrical section is important in KCET | 1st PUC mechanics and optics are important in NEET |
However, there is no difference in physics & chemistry syllabus, but for NEET 2022 biology syllabus, there are following additions:
Cell Structure and Function
Plant Physiology
Human Physiology
Biotechnology and Its Applications
Marking Scheme for NEET vs. Karnataka CET:
NEET – +4/-1 i.e. NEET Score = (Correct answers X 4) – (Incorrect answers X 1)
KCET – +1/No Negatives, i.e. Correct answer +1 and no marks for wrong answers and unattempted questions
Pattern Difference:
NEET – (180 questions * 4 marks) = 720 marks.
Karnataka CET – (180 questions * 1 mark) = 180 marks.
Is NEET 2022 Tougher?
Difficulty level of NEET is undoubtedly more. The competition here more since there are only limited seats and candidates all across the country apply for it. Therefore, additional skills are required with extra effort.
Study Plan:
Karnataka CET does not have negative markings. NEET has negative markings and sufficient attention is required in selection of questions. It requires deduction skills and speed. Finally, NEET 2022 is a national level examination mainly to get into the medical field, whereas KCET 2022 is for engineering, agriculture and pharma courses. You can find the NEET syllabus study material here.
FAQs on NEET vs Karnataka CET
Check these frequently asked questions on KCET vs. NEET
Q1. What are the eligibility rules for KCET exams?
Ans: Candidates must have passed the 2nd PU or class 12 board exam. Should have studied physics , chemistry and biology or physics, chemistry and mathematics. 45% minimum score is required in PU for general category and for SC, ST and OBC category the minimum score is 40%
Q2. Is there negative marking in KCET?
Ans: There are no negative marking in KCET. It has 180 questions for 180 minutes and they are objective kind.
Q3. Is NEET easier than KCET?
Ans: No, NEET is considered more difficult also it has negative marking system.
Q4. Is KCET score required for MBBS?
Ans: MBBS courses in Karnataka require only NEET scores.
Q5. Can we write both KCET and NEET?
Ans: Yes, but you have to register separately for NEET and KCET.
We hope this article has given you information about the differences between KCET and NEET. For all your academic requirements visit Embibe.
Happy learning!
